To add comments or start new threads please go to the full version of: Quasars.
PhysOrgForum Science, Physics and Technology Discussion Forums > Space > Space

K. Margiani
QUASARS OBSERVATIONAL FACT-COSMOGEOLOGICAL INTERPRETATION

Quasars have rapid light variations - Most quasars light come from a small source of solar system dimensions, even in quasars as big as giant galaxies. (Explosions of stellar and planetary-sized objects are often to the Super Giant Ultra Dense Nucleus (SGUDN) of quasar).

Even high-redshift quasars have long jets - Such jets are largest contiguous structures in the universe which forms thick proto-nebulas of dwarf and giant galaxies.

Quasars have little or no visible angular extent – SGUDN of quasar has little or no visible angular extent. Only the center (SGUDN) of the galaxy-like mass which produces the energy is visible.
Features in quasar jets are observed to move outward – Of course, for formation new galaxies.

The angular size of visible nebulas surrounding some quasars does not diminish, and may even increase, with increasing redshift – Because, only Super Giant High-Redshift Quasars (SGHRQ) are seen, with increasing redshifts. SGHRQ are more energetic.

Some high-redshift quasars are relatively bright - Because, they are SGHRQ. Huge nuclear energy mechanism around SGUDN produces equivalent of thousands of supernovas per year, enabling them to be bright at great distances.

Quasars do not exhibit the type of brightness-number relationship found for galaxies. The distribution is flat out to nearly redshift z = 2, then drops sharply – because quasars are not galaxies. Quasar is galaxy-sized star-like body.

Small redshift and large-redshift quasars are found infrequently – because largest-redshift quasars we could not see still. Small-redshift quasars existence imposible, they can rapidly eat all surrounded galaxies and each other too.

Discrete X-ray sources are found in our own galaxy and in some quasars and related objects - X-ray sources are proof strongest interaction into ultra dense volume between huge amounts of particles. Huge source is proof of huge nuclear reactions around SGUDN inside galaxy-sized nuclear clouds.

An X-ray flare from a quasar with z = 0.14 was observed to increase its brightness by 67% in just three minutes - These X-rays must be relativistically directed toward us in a narrow, short-lived beam by hit and eaten star in thee minutes.
The calculated charged particle density is a function of inferred distance - The calculated charged particle density is a function of inferred distance and explosive force of a star or planet to the SGUDN of quasar.

Some low redshift galaxies have associated quasars. Some of those appear to be connected to the galaxies - because redshift is only exact evidence (denotation, length calibration) and function of inferred distance.

Quasars, even at high redshifts, are frequently accompanied by faint galaxies at small separations – Because quasars are forming galaxies.

The magnitudes and angular separations of quasar-galaxy pairs are correlated with the galaxy redshift - This is the parent-quasar galaxy relationship.

Where distant clusters of galaxies are observed, quasars are generally not found in them – in this distant voids merging galaxies are not still. If not so all a quasar could eat some of them and quasar would be seen there.

Quasars with redshifts greater than 1.5 show no tendency toward galaxy-like clustering or voids – Smaller than 1.5 quasars are nearby, and should therefore display clustering (RECYCLING AND RENEWING PROCESSES OF GALAXIES). Redshift is the distance indicator and we can see galaxy-like clustering or voids.

Quasars do show strong, large-scale clustering around nearby galaxy groups, such as the Virgo and Sculptor clusters and M87 – because higher-redshift galaxies we could not see to the higher-red shift quasars.

Absorption lines in the spectra of quasar light are quite narrow – Huge radiations of exploded stellar and planetary chemical elements from SGUDN of quasar are absorbing by same chemical elements of huge a galaxy-sized nuclear and molecular clouds surrounded the quasar (SGUDN).

The number of absorption line systems seen in Lyman alpha does not monotonically increase with redshift. Low-z quasars such as 3C 273 (z = 0.16) have as many absorption systems as high-z quasars – Because each quasar has own absorption system, galaxy-sized nuclear clouds created by huge nuclear reactions around SGUDN feeding stellar and planetary systems.

Quasar jets have variable polarization due to a magnetic field – Quasars’ jets consistence is thick separated nebulas (huge nuclear and molecular clouds) of proto galaxies and are heavy-ionized. Interaction between particles creates
variable polarization due to a magnetic field. Each cloud will creates parent star of galaxy or globular cluster later with variable polarization due to a magnetic field.

So-called "iron quasars" contain extremely strong emission lines from ionized iron – Iron as well as other metals is proof about huge planetary meal by quasar now. Huge radiations of exploded planetary chemical elements from SGUDN of quasar are absorbing by same chemical elements of huge a galaxy-sized nuclear and molecular clouds surrounded the SGUDN.

What the quasar is? Quasar has three main things: Super Giant Ultra Dense Nucleus in the centre, galaxy-sized nuclear and molecular clouds around and huge nuclear and molecular wind between them (R-energy transfer zone).

What the proof is? The proof is shocked forbidden lines in the spectrum each of them.
Harry Costas
Hello Margiani

Rather than me telling you what is right and wrong.

Keep on reading.

and if you quote info please refer to the link.

You said

QUOTE
Quasars do not exhibit the type of brightness-number relationship found for galaxies. The distribution is flat out to nearly redshift z = 2, then drops sharply – because quasars are not galaxies. Quasar is galaxy-sized star-like body.


There are different forms of quasars, varies sizes and formed from varies means. One is by infalling matter colliding or just breaking up towards the centre of a galaxy or towards a large black hole that maybe still in the spiral arms of the galaxy. There are also micro-quasars produced by ejected matter from black holes. Just google and you will find quasars for other types and means.

So! quasars form part of the galaxy and in many cases is the biggest object in size, but! not in mass.
K. Margiani
Hello Costas.

QUASARS link: http://www.metaresearch.org/cosmology/Quas...arVersusFar.asp


I wrote shortly about Quasars.
You are right. I forgot to write, because it’s about High-redshift quasar there. I wrote about quasars in the inter-galaxy space. Micro quasar is interesting event within galaxy plane.
Quasars are of any sizes, from micro quasar to globular cluster-sized and much higher. High-redshift quasars are approximately of our galaxy-sizes.
Each Quasar has three main parts.
1. Ultra Dense Nucleus (UDN).
2. R-energy transfer zone-radiative zone (nuclear and molecular wind zone)
3. Nuclear and molecular clouds formed by nuclear and molecular wind
These three main (micro) zone necessary for micro quasars too. It can create fiery remnant of a star after gravitation of matter (light, heavy, super-heavy nucleuses and admixtures) from neighbor star
1. Of course remnant of a star is Ultra Dense Nucleus
2. Gravitated matter creates nuclear reactions into ultra dense volume on the surface of remnant and forms micro-radiative zone.
3. Nuclear and molecular micro-wind forms nuclear and molecular micro-clouds around the remnant.
Proof is spectrum of micro-quasars.
Micro-radiations of exploded chemical elements from UDN are absorbing by same chemical elements of nuclear and molecular micro-clouds surrounded the UDN... and we can see micro-quasar!

Another explanation is impossible for micro-quasars.
Harry Costas
Hello Margiani

You are getting better and better.

I would ask you to read

Black holes and jets. Not that I think black holes exist. This process holds the key to the reycling process of the parts within the universe.

http://arxiv.org/find/all/1/all:+AND+z-pIN...S/0/1/0/all/0/1
http://arxiv.org/find/all/1/all:+Z-PINCH/0/1/0/all/0/1
http://arxiv.org/find/all/1/all:+AND+PLASM...H/0/1/0/all/0/1
http://arxiv.org/find/all/1/all:+AND+holes...m/0/1/0/all/0/1
PhysOrg scientific forums are totally dedicated to science, physics, and technology. Besides topical forums such as nanotechnology, quantum physics, silicon and III-V technology, applied physics, materials, space and others, you can also join our news and publications discussions. We also provide an off-topic forum category. If you need specific help on a scientific problem or have a question related to physics or technology, visit the PhysOrg Forums. Here you’ll find experts from various fields online every day.
To quit out of "lo-fi" mode and return to the regular forums, please click here.
©PhysOrg.com - physics and technology news - Version for PDAs