The NIST report on WTC7, NIST NCSTAR 1-9, is available at:
http://wtc.nist.gov/NCSTAR1/NCSTAR1-9index.htmTheir velocity interpolation formula appears on page 603 of Volume 2.
If you're expecting a citation pointing to an NIST document to explicitly give the peak value, you'll be waiting a long time. I doubt they know or even care what the peak value of their interpolation is. You can differentiate the function yourself and solve for the extremum (as I did) or just look here:
http://the911forum.freeforums.org/it-s-off...e-fall-t91.htmlI'd like to believe that a citation was required because you're curious and interested, but then you could ask instead of require. I hope it's not because you think such claims are BS, because then I'll have to ask you where your demand for sources is for the nonsense that buttershug has posted. Repeatedly.
This place has sure gone downhill.
Thank you, Capracus, for addressing buttershug's intuitive notions of how collapses behave. I can only add that the few times CDs have been instrumented for research purposes, or their video analysed by me or others, freefall is not something that's observed. A quote from Dr. G:
http://the911forum.freeforums.org/did-wtc-...o-fast-t85.htmlQUOTE (Dr. G+)
In his second, (1996) paper, Yarimer used electronic and photographic timing devices to study a number of real CDs. One of great interest to the present discussion was the 1995 demolition of a 20-story high-rise known as Sandwell East Tower. This demolition showed - as was observed for some other CDs studied by Yarimer - a latency period of ~ 1.5 seconds before significant bulk motions were detected.
I have taken Yarimer’s data to look at the accelerations for the Sandwell East Tower CD. Some time-drop data for the first 5 seconds are: 0 s, 0 m; 1 s, 0 m; 2 s, 1.8 m; 3.0 s, 10 m; 4.0 s, 22.3 m; 5.0 s, 35.9 m. These data show the collapse was well below free fall. Indeed, Yarimer states in his discussion of this data: “Near time t = 0, the calculated accelerations are influenced by the observed latency, thus lifting the estimate of the upwards reaction force.” It appears that even Yarimer had t(0) problems!
Now...
QUOTE (buttershug+)
I really wonder why you think there would be no period of freefall.
Maybe months of analysis has something to do with it. Did you check ANY of the references I supplied, or are they over your head? Perhaps now YOU could produce some sources for your belief, besides analogies of plants falling off of balconies.
QUOTE (buttershug+)
edit and yeah F=ma, so?
Why are you posting in a physics forum?
buttershug
13th September 2009 - 05:53 PM
QUOTE (Capracus+Sep 13 2009, 11:28 AM)
If you could magically remove all of the verticle supporting members of a building simuitanously, and negate the volume of trapped air within the structure, then you could possibly attain a condition of near free fall. Such conditions do not exist like this in reality, and they wouldn't be practicle in attempting an explosive demolition. Where you do witness near free fall in a demolition is in the case of bridges. These demolitions often require the explosive severence of bridge spans from their verticle supports, which allows the spans to freely drop.
Here are some examples.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgF5VmLpzOc
I didn't realize that buildings were burned out for several hours before demolition.
I don't think it's totally accurate to compare it to controlled demolitions unless of course you want to show differences.
The collapse of the building didn't happen "suddenly". It took several hours.
And why would the verticle supporting members have to simutaneously be magically removed?
The free fall didn't start at the start of the collapse of the building.
And exactly how much of the building was collapsed before the 5.4 seconds?
And are you guys saying that there was a governement conspiracy or there was not? You seem to be disagreeing with both sides.
OneWhiteEye
13th September 2009 - 06:33 PM
QUOTE (buttershug+Sep 13 2009, 05:53 PM)
The collapse of the building didn't happen "suddenly". It took several hours.
What are you talking about? The building was rock-steady until failure progressed up the interior, a scant few seconds before exterior motion was observed and global collapse ensued. By your definition, the collapse in a CD takes weeks or months because it includes the preparation time in which contents and members are removed and pre-weakening is accomplished. I acknowledge the importance of the quasi-static evolution of the system towards its eventual end state, but we're talking dynamics; get with the program.
QUOTE
The free fall didn't start at the start of the collapse of the building.
What freefall? The period of freefall that NIST denied until it appeared in the final draft, the period that does not appear in their simulation and is backed only by a time average of the most crude and inaccurate interpolator?
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| The free fall didn't start at the start of the collapse of the building. |
What freefall? The period of freefall that NIST denied until it appeared in the final draft, the period that does not appear in their simulation and is backed only by a time average of the most crude and inaccurate interpolator?
And are you guys saying that there was a governement conspiracy or there was not?
What does that have to do with the general physics of collapse? Why would you ask that question? Your attitude seems to be more representative of religious zealotry than scientific inquiry. I ask again, why are you posting on a physics forum?
QUOTE
You seem to be disagreeing with both sides.
Is there a problem with that?
RobDegraves
13th September 2009 - 07:21 PM
QUOTE
Your attitude seems to be more representative of religious zealotry than scientific inquiry. I ask again, why are you posting on a physics forum?
Actually I was rather thinking that of you.
All I see is a bunch of people who have no experience in the subject matter repeating what other unqualified people have said based on nearly no evidence.
Let's see...
If the WTC was an example of a controlled demolition...
1. Why wait an hour while fire raged?
2. Would the explosives not have been set off nearly right away by the fire?
3. How did the explosives get into the building?
4. Why do nearly all the experts agree that it was not an explosion?
5. Why bother with explosives if you are going to hit the towers with planes?
Answer those first... assuming you can.
OneWhiteEye
13th September 2009 - 07:35 PM
QUOTE (RobDegraves+Sep 13 2009, 07:21 PM)
Actually I was rather thinking that of you.
At least we have some common ground, in an antithetical sort of way, and I'm thankful it ends there.
QUOTE
All I see is a bunch of people who have no experience in the subject matter repeating what other unqualified people have said based on nearly no evidence.
Bolding mine; speak for yourself. Once again, our viewpoints are mirror-opposite. I see you as the one that's entirely unqualified to comment on this subject. Parroting NIST with poor understanding does not count.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| All I see is a bunch of people who have no experience in the subject matter repeating what other unqualified people have said based on nearly no evidence. |
Bolding mine; speak for yourself. Once again, our viewpoints are mirror-opposite. I see you as the one that's entirely unqualified to comment on this subject. Parroting NIST with poor understanding does not count.
If the WTC was an example of a controlled demolition...
...
<irrelevant nonsense snipped>
...
Answer those first... assuming you can.
I do not support the notion of any of the buildings of the World Trade Center being 'examples of controlled demolition' and I'd like to know where you got that idea. Could it be from your similar faith-based reasoning? Or is it simply knee-jerk reaction to anyone questioning authority in any way? You're on autopilot for sure.
Before I continue, RobDegraves, I will ask you if you've perused any of the links I've provided and, if so, do you have any comments?
David B. Benson
13th September 2009 - 08:18 PM
WTC 7 was not rock steady. Early on the firemen put a transit on it and observed motion. That aided in the decision to not fight the fire and pull back. Way back.
RobDegraves
13th September 2009 - 08:20 PM
QUOTE
QUOTE
All I see is a bunch of people who have no experience in the subject matter repeating what other unqualified people have said based on nearly no evidence.
Bolding mine; speak for yourself. Once again, our viewpoints are mirror-opposite. I see you as the one that's entirely unqualified to comment on this subject. Parroting NIST with poor understanding does not count.
Your answer does not refute my point. Whether I am qualified to judge the evidence or not (I am definitely not qualified of course) does not mean that you are.
You can avoid the question if you want.. but you won't divert attention from it by such cheap tactics.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
QUOTE All I see is a bunch of people who have no experience in the subject matter repeating what other unqualified people have said based on nearly no evidence.
Bolding mine; speak for yourself. Once again, our viewpoints are mirror-opposite. I see you as the one that's entirely unqualified to comment on this subject. Parroting NIST with poor understanding does not count. |
Your answer does not refute my point. Whether I am qualified to judge the evidence or not (I am definitely not qualified of course) does not mean that you are.
You can avoid the question if you want.. but you won't divert attention from it by such cheap tactics.
I do not support the notion of any of the buildings of the World Trade Center being 'examples of controlled demolition'
Alright then.. what happened?
Let's hear it from you in one concise and coherent package shall we?
Or do you just like to play games without any serious merit?
QUOTE
I will ask you if you've perused any of the links I've provided and, if so, do you have any comments?
Yes I have looked at your links and no.. I don't have any comment until you actually answer my question.
Enough evasion from you... get to the point.
OneWhiteEye
13th September 2009 - 09:09 PM
QUOTE (David B. Benson+Sep 13 2009, 08:18 PM)
WTC 7 was not rock steady. Early on the firemen put a transit on it and observed motion. That aided in the decision to not fight the fire and pull back. Way back.
Very good, Dr. Benson. Now perhaps you can point me to the location in the NIST report where they do anything more than mention the fact, as you just did. A long time ago, shagster posted a picture of a firefighter with a transit pointed at WTC7. Do these transit measurements appear anywhere in NIST's work? Where is the early creep displacement in their models? Point it out to me, I want to see it. I have no problem with Hayden's account, that's not my beef here.
Based on NIST's work and my own, I've seen no evidence of either a bulge or a lean. I've resolved motion down to centimeters over seconds and, while there's no reason to believe a few centimeters of pre-existing lean can be resolved by anything other than a transit, there is no accelerating decay in elevation as seen with WTC1 prior to initiation. Until someone can show the transit measurements (which might well be available, according to a (JREF) self-described NYPD firefighter who claimed to be at GZ that day, AND could see the bulge), this is conjecture. While it may exist, there is no hard evidence whatsoever of significant motion prior to internal catastrophic failure, not even creep. It may be surmised from the witness accounts.
Besides, your comment strikes obliquely in this particular argument, Dr. Benson. We're talking about dynamics, as I indicated. Are you going to try to claim now the descent of WTC7 took seven hours? If so, I expect you to set your t0 on WTC1 back a good hour or so, and see how much that helps better describe collapse progression in your analysis. Please try to keep up.
newton
13th September 2009 - 09:14 PM
why is buttershug allowed to make the repeated mistake of thinking any building should be expected to have periods of freefall because it is "mostly air".
the volume inside of the radius of a sword being swung around is "mostly air", but that doesn't mean the sword simply passes through anything solid within that body if "mostly air".
a cube van is "mostly air", but if it drives into a wall it will do the more damage than a thight little sports car that is far more "dense".
this is SUPPOSED to be a physics forum, and yet, here is someone who is left unfettered to repeat constant violations of newton's law of conservation of energy, while anyone questioning the official story gets banned.
this place was bad before, but now it's a complete joke.
the thing is, buttershug, is "the collapse" is not a single event. you cannot start the clock at the first sign of movement of the penthouse, and then say that all the extrerior collumns and core columns were "beginning to collapse", too, because they simply were not, as is clearly seen in the video record.
the penthouse fell (at near freefall, too, inside the building, as shown by achimspock (search youtube for this user)), and then the core fell, and then exterior fell. kinda like an "implosion" where the inside is cleared so the exterior can fall into it.
anyway, the MAIN point, is that the exterior columns offered no resistance from THEMSELVES, or from the rubble pile inside the building.
for the first 2.3 seconds of the collapse of the JUST THE EXTERIOR, there was zero resistance from below. that means, that the bottom of the exterior columns were knocked out simultaneously. if you look at the floor plan, you will see that the exterior columns were VERY irregular, due to the bizarre shape of the building, and yet, they all failed at exactly the same moment, as evidenced by the highly symmetrical descent of the building.
that does not add up.
it is simply impossible for these exterior columns to break themselves apart with gravity at the rate of acceleration due to gravity. there has to be another energy input, or newton's law is violated.
OneWhiteEye
13th September 2009 - 09:17 PM
QUOTE (RobDegraves+Sep 13 2009, 08:20 PM)
Whether I am qualified to judge the evidence or not (I am definitely not qualified of course) does not mean that you are.
I surmise that you've judged me unqualified in your sweeping generalization; if I'm mistaken, please correct me.
QUOTE
You can avoid the question if you want.. but you won't divert attention from it by such cheap tactics.
I am avoiding nothing, I've addressed your comments head-on and provided links to substantive material to back my position. I have asked you a number of pointed questions, which you have not addressed - at all.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| You can avoid the question if you want.. but you won't divert attention from it by such cheap tactics. |
I am avoiding nothing, I've addressed your comments head-on and provided links to substantive material to back my position. I have asked you a number of pointed questions, which you have not addressed - at all.
Alright then.. what happened?
How the hell should I know? Airplane impact, dislodged insulation, unfought fires? It works for me. Why are you confusing the dispute over a few numbers with The Grand Scheme of Everything? That's just weird.
QUOTE
Let's hear it from you in one concise and coherent package shall we?
Start here, it has a table of contents so don't whine about how you can't be bothered wading through a bunch of stuff. Sorry, this only covers the topic which was under discussion, not your delusional fantasies about what I think.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| Let's hear it from you in one concise and coherent package shall we? |
Start here, it has a table of contents so don't whine about how you can't be bothered wading through a bunch of stuff. Sorry, this only covers the topic which was under discussion, not your delusional fantasies about what I think.
Or do you just like to play games without any serious merit?
You are a complete and utter waste of time.
QUOTE
Yes I have looked at your links and no.. I don't have any comment until you actually answer my question.
WHAT QUESTION? Those comical non-sequitors from your prior post? Or the ones in this most recent post? Sorry, I have a few questions in the queue ahead of yours, perhaps you can attend to them now.
Oh, and by the way: those threads I linked to have view counts. Laziness and lying are therefore painfully obvious.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| Yes I have looked at your links and no.. I don't have any comment until you actually answer my question. |
WHAT QUESTION? Those comical non-sequitors from your prior post? Or the ones in this most recent post? Sorry, I have a few questions in the queue ahead of yours, perhaps you can attend to them now.
Oh, and by the way: those threads I linked to have view counts. Laziness and lying are therefore painfully obvious.
Enough evasion from you... get to the point.
Your demands are of no consequence to me. Nevertheless, I'd still oblige you if I had any clue what you're talking about. What point do YOU imagine I need to make?
I'm telling you there's no reason to expect freefall in a building collapse of any kind, and no evidence for it anywhere. This stands in direct contradiction to your unsupported assertions. What could be more straightforward than that? HOW MANY TIMES HAVE I ALREADY SAID THIS???
RobDegraves
13th September 2009 - 09:35 PM
QUOTE
I surmise that you've judged me unqualified in your sweeping generalization; if I'm mistaken, please correct me.
Surely you can tell the difference between a question and a statement, generalized or not.
I will ask again.
Are you in fact qualified to evaluate the WTC collapse?
Are you an engineer?
A physicist?
A plumber?
Which is it?
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
I surmise that you've judged me unqualified in your sweeping generalization; if I'm mistaken, please correct me.
|
Surely you can tell the difference between a question and a statement, generalized or not.
I will ask again.
Are you in fact qualified to evaluate the WTC collapse?
Are you an engineer?
A physicist?
A plumber?
Which is it?
Why are you confusing the dispute over a few numbers with The Grand Scheme of Everything?
I am not. You have to admit though that the field you are discussing is replete with alternate explanations. I was simply trying to find out if you are advancing one or just quibbling with the NIST numbers.
If it's just a quibble on the NIST numbers... and your conclusion is the same... I am curious as to why it matters to you.
QUOTE
Sorry, this only covers the topic which was under discussion, not your delusional fantasies about what I think.
I don't know what you think... that is what I am trying to find out.
Nice ad hominem by the way.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
Sorry, this only covers the topic which was under discussion, not your delusional fantasies about what I think.
|
I don't know what you think... that is what I am trying to find out.
Nice ad hominem by the way.
Sorry, I have a few questions in the queue ahead of yours, perhaps you can attend to them now.
That is a textbook evasion.
QUOTE
Oh, and by the way: those threads I linked to have view counts. Laziness and lying are therefore painfully obvious.
I have been to the 9/11 site you link to.... a few times now, whether you believe me or not.
However, the technical details are somewhat beyond me as I am not an engineer.
Are you?
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| Oh, and by the way: those threads I linked to have view counts. Laziness and lying are therefore painfully obvious. |
I have been to the 9/11 site you link to.... a few times now, whether you believe me or not.
However, the technical details are somewhat beyond me as I am not an engineer.
Are you?
I'm telling you there's no reason to expect freefall in a building collapse of any kind, and no evidence for it anywhere.
Hmmm... what does it say here in your expert opinion then?
9/11 debunking
OneWhiteEye
13th September 2009 - 10:21 PM
QUOTE (RobDegraves+)
Are you an engineer?
Yes, a software engineer. Not an ME or a structural engineer, though I have worked in (non-software) engineering capacities in a variety of mainstream industries.
QUOTE
A physicist?
I have a bachelor of science in physics.
QUOTE (->
I have a bachelor of science in physics.
A plumber?
No, I wish.
To cover the objection that a software engineer is unqualified to make the comments I have, I offer the following:
- the merit of a body of research stands independent of the credentials of the researcher
- an ME or CE is not qualified to analyze video, by virtue of their profession
- a software developer, particularly given my specialties, IS
a priori qualified to do motion analysis
- on matters of mechanics I am schooled, and I have absorbed a lot through hands-on work, even osmosis (try reading THIS thread and it may work for you)
- I have a substantial body of research which has stood unassaulted; take your best shot
QUOTE
You have to admit though that the field you are discussing is replete with alternate explanations.
No argument.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| You have to admit though that the field you are discussing is replete with alternate explanations. |
No argument.
I was simply trying to find out if you are advancing one or just quibbling with the NIST numbers.
By truther-baiting me? Lame. No, I'm not advancing an alternative argument, I am quibbling with NIST numbers but mostly
I'm quibbling with the ridiculous notion that freefall is expected. Until you showed up, that's all I was doing - now there's a serious sidetrack - and that should have been obvious.
QUOTE
I don't know what you think... that is what I am trying to find out.
Do you know now?
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| I don't know what you think... that is what I am trying to find out. |
Do you know now?
Nice ad hominem by the way.
Actually, I was trying a JREF tactic on for size since that's what things are devolving to here, but I didn't like the way it fit. I take it back. I just imagined you were truther baiting me.
QUOTE
That is a textbook evasion.
BS, your questions have been answered repeatedly. It's time for you to answer why you asked me what my demolition theories were... what that had to do with anything.
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| That is a textbook evasion. |
BS, your questions have been answered repeatedly. It's time for you to answer why you asked me what my demolition theories were... what that had to do with anything.
I have been to the 9/11 site you link to.... a few times now, whether you believe me or not.
That may be so. Have you checked out the links I provided - which is distinct from what you say?
QUOTE
However, the technical details are somewhat beyond me as I am not an engineer.
Then it's time for you to gracefully bow out of a discussion which you are merely derailing. I wrote some of the stuff you don't understand, and see next:
QUOTE (->
| QUOTE |
| However, the technical details are somewhat beyond me as I am not an engineer. |
Then it's time for you to gracefully bow out of a discussion which you are merely derailing. I wrote some of the stuff you don't understand, and see next:
I will ask again.
Are you in fact qualified to evaluate the WTC collapse?
Certain aspects, such as the one that was being discussed, eminently so. Certain other aspects, not at all.
QUOTE (our exchange+)
QUOTE (me+)
I'm telling you there's no reason to expect freefall in a building collapse of any kind, and no evidence for it anywhere.
QUOTE (you+)
Hmmm... what does it say here in your expert opinion then?
9/11 debunking
Here's the first paragraph of the page you linked to:
QUOTE (9/11 Debunking+)
In every photo and every video, you can see columns far outpacing the collapse of the building. Not only are the columns falling faster than the building but they are also falling faster than the debris cloud which is ALSO falling faster than the building.
This proves the buildings fell well below free fall speed. That is, unless the beams had a rocket pointed to the ground.
You know what I think it says? Pretty much the same thing I said, to which you responded and provided me this link. Do you even understand you're jumping on someone who doesn't believe anything went down at freefall, and jumping to the defense of someone who expects freefall in a collapse? This is surreal, this is full grade tilt. You need to slow down and look at what's been posted.
Do you know how foolish it is to cite work by Greening to shoot down someone who just cited Greening several times in the posts before yours? You're in good company, though, it isn't the first time. Even more foolish, though, is when the subject is WTC7. You see that graph that comes from Greening's paper? I replicated it with a physics-based simulation.
WHAT HAVE YOU DONE LATELY???
It seems possible that I could be suspended/banned for arguing here in favor of the scientific method. Should that be the case, you know where to find me.
David B. Benson
13th September 2009 - 11:00 PM
OneWhiteEye --- I have not read the NIST report on WTC 7 and do not intend to do so. I fail to understand why they bothered: the structure burned steadily for many more hours than the fireproofing rating allowed for; the steel finally failed. Good enough for me.
It is possible than the initial bulging cam to an end once inelastic deformation absorbed enough KE, dunno.
As for the reputed freefall, given the design and what I take to be the sequence of the collapse, that would be possible for the north wall of WTC 7. Roughly, all the rest of the building ripped away from the north wall and the bottom section (unobserved) fell over as well, so the top part went straight down with no support. (Many variations on this theme are possible, but none of it seems of great interest to me.)
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