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ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 2 2007, 11:19 PM)
No, that's not even remotely implied in anything I've said.

What I have said is that in one of the steps in calculating the probability of two cosmic ray protons colliding head on, I used the figure of the cross sectional area perpendicular to the direction of travel.

Then properly define it. What is the absorption cross section of a relativistic particle?
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 12:16 AM)
And what would it's relative momentum be, relative to an observer originally co-moving with just one pre-collision particle?

Oh man... As it's created by 2 particles of equal mass and energy colliding head on it would be at rest in the lab frame, but we've already established it's impossible so can we please stop with the scaremongering?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 2 2007, 11:23 PM)
Asking vague questions is one thing. Being obtuse for the sake of being inflammatory is quite another. Just how much room for misunderstanding can there be in "perpendicular to the direction of motion"?

Perhaps more than you might imagine.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (AlphaNumeric+Nov 2 2007, 11:40 PM)
Has the previous several months (if not a years) worth of discussion and constant correction from myself, Rpenner and others not already answered that?

How can that be when you and Rpenner have gradually conceded and corroborated my points, consecutively?

Do you remember when I used to explain the separation of the conservation of momentum versus the conservation of energy to you? Now, you've explained it to Trippy! (although it apparently didn't stick)

QUOTE
Every time I've asked you what actual relativity and QFT you've done, you either avoid the question or meekly admit that it's none. Hence it's a bit laughable when you start talking about what the EFE do or don't say since you've gotten such things wrong on so many occasions yourself.

Where? I only see that you've conceded every point up to the LHC capture model.

More important, is Trippy correct in his collision models? Can we have you on record?

Note to Trippy: See? I told you he wouldn't ignore me if he thought he had something to say!
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 2 2007, 11:45 PM)
Get a freaking grip, stop grasping for straws and admit you were WRONG.

I know you are, but what about me?
prometheus
Look - I've just shown that the LHC doesn't have enough energy to produce black holes. Are we still talking about that?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 12:08 AM)
I'm fed up of saying this. You do a calculation in quantum field theory and you get particles emitted. The system is an idealised black hole in a vacuum (it can either be a schwarzschild hole or one from a collapsed body) the only source of energy for the particles is the hole.

That's the supposition. I'm only asking: Is it a correct supposition?

QUOTE
it is by definition.

By definition of the conservation of energy. Does that necessarily apply?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
it is by definition.

By definition of the conservation of energy. Does that necessarily apply?

I have to admit I haven't checked to see if black holes could form in the LHC. I've just kind of taken it on trust, So why are we even having this discussion? Black holes less than the planck mass can't form. The particles would just scatter off each other.

Some say they can, others say they can't. It's widely anticipated they might.
Trippy
[vaguely amusing insults about as subtle as a brick to the back of the head removed in the intrests of self preservation]
[Exceedingly long string of profanity removed in the intrests of self preservation]

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
It seems it prejudices your judgement.

No, it doesn't (Although I expect that you will continue to argue that soemthing I have said somewhere implies that it does, even though I have stated repeatedly that this is complete and total *****).


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
But then you do...

No, I form an opinion based on what they have said. I examine the evidence, and form a hypothesis.
The evidence is that Alphanumeric has stated that I am "More patient with Ub" then he is. This invokes the question more patient at what. All I have attempted to do is explain to you how the known laws of physics disagree with what you claim. The implication of his statement, taken in that context is that I am correct (Even if just in principle).

Rpenner has explicitly stated that I am correct in principle, but he is unwilling to say that my figures are correct until I provide him with some working, which I have explicitly stated at this time requires more effort then I am willing to exert. So your claim that Alphanumeric and Rpenner are unwilling to back me up because they don't want to say say taht I am wrong is totally bunk.

Add to that the fact that both Rpenner and Alphanumeric have corrected me at least once in situations where it could have been interpreted as being in their best interests to keep silent. Once in a thread with Farsight where I was arguing with Farsight over the constancy of the speed of light - Rpenner stepped in and pointed out that Farsight was technically more correct in something that he was saying then I was, and once in the 0.9r=1 thread where I took on an un-neccessarily complex proof to demonstrate to someone that numbers such as π-√2 were in fact completely definable.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
I read it.  AlphNumeric never gives up, unless he's unable to post a relevant response.  Just look at how he badgered Zephir (as an example).

I've been much more successful at maintaining civility than either you or AlphaNumeric.

You assume too much about my personality (and by extension, Alphanumerics).

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
I've admitted being wrong quite a few times.

And yet you have never admitted you were wrong about the conservation of energy in freely falling objects (among other things).

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
However, you seem to believe the whole oxygen atom would contribute significant portions of its momentum.  How does that work?

I have never said this either. Again, you're synthesizing things and claiming that I have said them. What I stated was that I did not believe that the Oxygen atom was completely unaffected by the cosmic ray proton. I have never made any attempt to describe the degree of influence the cosmic ray proton has on the Oxygen atom.

Q
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
uantify it then.  As I recall, you once stated it'd be trapped by the oxygen atom.  Another time, you suggested it'd absorb the whole atom, and yet another it'd bounce away.  Clarification, please.

You recall wrongly. I have never claimed any of these things.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
Whatever.  It'd still be at rest.

As I said. Only in it's own reference frame.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
Liar.  That's not the frame you were referencing:
    An observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass sees the oxygen atom almost at rest, but the cosmic ray proton moving at a large fraction of c.  The pair collide, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and is now also almost at rest.
    -Trippy


I just did again.


Again. More unjustified and unjustifiable claims.

What I said was that the Oxygen atom and the center of mass were moving RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER in the reference frame of the center of mass, the center of mass is stationary, but the oxygen atom is moving. In the reference frame of an observer co moving with the oxygen atom, the center of mass is moving, and the oxygen atom is not. This is the point that I was trying to illustrate, but in your psuedo religous zeal to find a flaw you deliberately overlook this and twist my words out of context.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
Now you're just trying to spin it.  This is clearly a lie.


Only in your mind, and because you have persisted with these unfounded accusations, I am going to report your post.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
No such thing.  There is only acceleration.  Whether it accelerates behind you or in front of you is irrelevant.  If I'm moving with something and it accelerates rearward, it certainly didn't slow down relative to me.  Only an object [I]not already moving with me can "slow down," relative to me.

Maybe you think the cars on the other side of the road are moving slower relative to you than the ones in your own lane?  I'd advise you not to test it.


Once again you demonstrate that you fail to grasp basic physics.
Velocity is a vector.
Acceleration is a vector.
Speed is a Scalar, it only has a magnitude (but no sign).
Velocity and acceleration have signs, they can be negative.
Anything that changes from being zero to being large and negative has decreased.
You're still confusing velocity and speed.
Velocity can change while speed remains constant.
I stand by my statement. I'll even expand it. You lied and you lied and you lied again!

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 01:11 PM)
False.


This is your misunderstanding.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 12:20 AM)
Oh man... As it's created by 2 particles of equal mass and energy colliding head on it would be at rest in the lab frame, but we've already established it's impossible so can we please stop with the scaremongering?

It's not scaremongering. It's examining the facts. It's not my fault if the facts are scary.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 12:37 AM)
Look - I've just shown that the LHC doesn't have enough energy to produce black holes. Are we still talking about that?

Yes. Your opinion notwithstanding, it's anticipated by many physicists.
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 12:46 AM)
That's the supposition. I'm only asking: Is it a correct supposition?



It's not a supposition. It's the direct result of the calculation. Have you read a review of QFT in curved space?

QUOTE
By definition of the conservation of energy.  Does that necessarily apply?

Conservation of energy always applies, and it's not by definition of COE it's by definition of energy.
QUOTE (->
QUOTE
By definition of the conservation of energy.  Does that necessarily apply?

Conservation of energy always applies, and it's not by definition of COE it's by definition of energy.
Some say they can, others say they can't.  It's widely anticipated they might.

I think a more accurate reflection of the views of most physicists is that it's overwhelmingly more likely they won't.
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 12:58 AM)
Yes. Your opinion notwithstanding, it's anticipated by many physicists.

From what I can gather it's a fairly dubious calculation. The accepted view is that black holes less than a lot more than 14TeV cannot be formed.
slasher1975
I can still give the directions to that library.....lol

Sorry trying to add humor bad timing
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 12:50 AM)
[vaguely amusing insults about as subtle as a brick to the back of the head removed in the intrests of self preservation]
[Exceedingly long string of profanity removed in the intrests of self preservation]

Not amusing or appreciated. I hope the moderators don't buy into your scheme to thwart their warnings.

QUOTE
No, it doesn't (Although I expect that you will continue to argue that soemthing I have said somewhere implies that it does, even though I have stated repeatedly that this is complete and total *****).

Whatever. You don't see it, and I can't make you see it.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
No, it doesn't (Although I expect that you will continue to argue that soemthing I have said somewhere implies that it does, even though I have stated repeatedly that this is complete and total *****).

Whatever. You don't see it, and I can't make you see it.

No, I form an opinion based on what they have said.  I examine the evidence, and form a hypothesis.
The evidence is that Alphanumeric has stated that I am "More patient with Ub" then he is.  This invokes the question more patient at what.  All I have attempted to do is explain to you how the known laws of physics disagree with what you claim.  The implication of his statement, taken in that context is that I am correct (Even if just in principle).

In what principle? Why don't you ask him if he concurs?

QUOTE
Rpenner has explicitly stated that I am correct in principle,

No he hasn't. He merely vaguely stated you believe in universal physics.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Rpenner has explicitly stated that I am correct in principle,

No he hasn't. He merely vaguely stated you believe in universal physics.

but he is unwilling to say that my figures are correct until I provide him with some working,

Your descriptions are readily understandable in context. He's just dodging.

QUOTE
which I have explicitly stated at this time requires more effort then I am willing to exert.  So your claim that Alphanumeric and Rpenner are unwilling to back me up because they don't want to say say taht I am wrong is totally bunk.

Yet they'll readily attack me for the same lack of figures. How interesting is that?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
which I have explicitly stated at this time requires more effort then I am willing to exert.  So your claim that Alphanumeric and Rpenner are unwilling to back me up because they don't want to say say taht I am wrong is totally bunk.

Yet they'll readily attack me for the same lack of figures. How interesting is that?

Add to that the fact that both Rpenner and Alphanumeric have corrected me at least once in situations where it could have been interpreted as being in their best interests to keep silent.

Ah, but I hold a special place in their vindictive hearts for they've only had to concede to my claims, and I not theirs.

QUOTE
Once in a thread with Farsight where I was arguing with Farsight over the constancy of the speed of light - Rpenner stepped in and pointed out that Farsight was technically more correct in something that he was saying then I was, and once in the 0.9r=1 thread where I took on an un-neccessarily complex proof to demonstrate to someone that numbers such as π-√2 were in fact completely definable.

If only they'd be so honest here.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Once in a thread with Farsight where I was arguing with Farsight over the constancy of the speed of light - Rpenner stepped in and pointed out that Farsight was technically more correct in something that he was saying then I was, and once in the 0.9r=1 thread where I took on an un-neccessarily complex proof to demonstrate to someone that numbers such as π-√2 were in fact completely definable.

If only they'd be so honest here.

You assume too much about my personality (and by extension, Alphanumerics).

Your opening statement to this post is evidence enough.

QUOTE
And yet you have never admitted you were wrong about the conservation of energy in freely falling objects (among other things).

Because it's not clear that I am, especially in regards to Hawking radiation. I'll admit that I might be though.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
And yet you have never admitted you were wrong about the conservation of energy in freely falling objects (among other things).

Because it's not clear that I am, especially in regards to Hawking radiation. I'll admit that I might be though.

I have never said this either.  Again, you're synthesizing things and claiming that I have said them.  What I stated was that I did not believe that the Oxygen atom was completely unaffected by the cosmic ray proton.  I have never made any attempt to describe the degree of influence the cosmic ray proton has on the Oxygen atom.

Yes you have. You even quantified it (something like 450m/s to 200m/s).

QUOTE
You recall wrongly.  I have never claimed any of these things.

Right. Just like your "center of mass" reference frame never existed. Give me a break.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You recall wrongly.  I have never claimed any of these things.

Right. Just like your "center of mass" reference frame never existed. Give me a break.

As I said.  Only in it's own reference frame.

That's not what you said. Didn't you read the quotation?

QUOTE
Again.  More unjustified and unjustifiable claims.

What I said was that the Oxygen atom and the center of mass were moving RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER in the reference frame of the center of mass, the center of mass is stationary, but the oxygen atom is moving.  In the reference frame of an observer co moving with the oxygen atom, the center of mass is moving, and the oxygen atom is not.  This is the point that I was trying to illustrate, but in your psuedo religous zeal to find a flaw you deliberately overlook this and twist my words out of context.

Spin it all you want. It's very clear what you said. Sheesh! Talk about an unwillingness to admit fault!

You stated: An observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass ...[after] The pair collide, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and is now also almost at rest.

You DID NOT STATE: the Oxygen atom and the center of mass were moving [b]RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Again.  More unjustified and unjustifiable claims.

What I said was that the Oxygen atom and the center of mass were moving RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER in the reference frame of the center of mass, the center of mass is stationary, but the oxygen atom is moving.  In the reference frame of an observer co moving with the oxygen atom, the center of mass is moving, and the oxygen atom is not.  This is the point that I was trying to illustrate, but in your psuedo religous zeal to find a flaw you deliberately overlook this and twist my words out of context.

Spin it all you want. It's very clear what you said. Sheesh! Talk about an unwillingness to admit fault!

You stated: An observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass ...[after] The pair collide, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and is now also almost at rest.

You DID NOT STATE: the Oxygen atom and the center of mass were moving [b]RELATIVE TO EACH OTHER

Only in your mind, and because you have persisted with these unfounded accusations, I am going to report your post.

Go ahead. I've clearly backed my assertions.

QUOTE
Once again you demonstrate that you fail to grasp basic physics.
Velocity is a vector.
Acceleration is a vector.
Speed is a Scalar, it only has a magnitude (but no sign).
Velocity and acceleration have signs, they can be negative.
Anything that changes from being zero to being large and negative has decreased.
You're still confusing velocity and speed.
Velocity can change while speed remains constant.
I stand by my statement.  I'll even expand it.  You lied and you lied and you lied again!

"Slower" is a magnitude of speed, therefore it can have no sign. Acceleration is relative. It isn't negative in separating a co-moving two particle system.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Once again you demonstrate that you fail to grasp basic physics.
Velocity is a vector.
Acceleration is a vector.
Speed is a Scalar, it only has a magnitude (but no sign).
Velocity and acceleration have signs, they can be negative.
Anything that changes from being zero to being large and negative has decreased.
You're still confusing velocity and speed.
Velocity can change while speed remains constant.
I stand by my statement.  I'll even expand it.  You lied and you lied and you lied again!

"Slower" is a magnitude of speed, therefore it can have no sign. Acceleration is relative. It isn't negative in separating a co-moving two particle system.

This is your misunderstanding.

Whatever.
Trippy
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 1 2007, 11:20 PM)
An observer comoving with the cosmic ray proton sees the cosmic ray proton as being stationary, and the oxygen atom moving at 0.9999c The cosmic ray proton collides with the oxygen atom (I'll avoid using anything more descriptive because apprently you think I mean it literaly), energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and the singularity is now, from the perspective of the formerly co-moving observer moving away from him at more or less the speed that the oxygen atom is.

An Observer comoving with the oxygen atom sees the oxygen atom as being stationary and the cosmic ray proton moving at 0.9999c the cosmic ray photon collides with the oxygen atom, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and the singularity is now moving at speeds comparable to the oxygen atom.

An observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass sees the oxygen atom almost at rest, but the cosmic ray proton moving at a large fraction of c. The pair collide, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and is now also almost at rest.

Where precisely is the inconsistency?

I'm sorry.
You're wrong Ubavontuba.

The Public record shows that I did in fact state that they (the center of mass and the oxygen atom) were moving relative to each other.

Although, I am willing to admit that I did not address the motion of the center of mass in the reference frame of the oxygen atom (a pointed which I later attempted to redress).

But implicit in the statement that the Observer co-moving with the center of mass observes the Oxygen atom to be moving is that an observer co-moving with the oxygen atom will observe the center of mass to be moving.

This does not implie that I believe it to be stationary, merely that in a moment of haste I neglected to address the motion of one part of the system in one part of the description.
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Not amusing or appreciated.  I hope the moderators don't buy into your scheme to thwart their warnings.

What, you think that I actually genuinely included Profanity and abuse in my original post and then removed it?

Or are you saying that I should be warned for stating that I have an overwhelming desire to direct profanity and abuse at you.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Whatever.  You don't see it, and I can't make you see it.

You have yet to demonstrate a flaw in my logic, or my numbers. If you're so familiar with these ideas, and convinced I'm wrong, why don't you do the calculations for yourself to prove it?

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
In what principle?  Why don't you ask him if he concurs? 

You don't know what the phrase "Correct in principle" meanse? Correct in principle means (in this case) that the theory, science, and principles I am applying have been applied correctly, and that if my final numbers are wrong it's because my numbers are wrong to start off with, or I make a bad step feeding them into my calculator, or screw up doing something like solving γv for v.

QUOTE (Rpenner+Oct 30 2007, 06:50 AM)
There's no reason (given) to be offensive. Trippy is right on the subject of collisions in space happening with the local physics being exactly the same as on Earth... ...But I have not checked all of Trippy's math and therefore can only commit to a nuanced response as above.

That's funny, because I thought that these statements in this post here were pretty straight forward and said that I was correct in principle.
No he hasn't. He merely vaguely stated you believe in universal physics.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Your descriptions are readily understandable in context.  He's just dodging.

He's agreed that the descriptions are correct, then stated that he is unwilling to comment on the specific numbers until I provide (full) workings.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Yet they'll readily attack me for the same lack of figures.  How interesting is that?

I have provided numbers, and described how I derived them, you have not provided any numbers, nor have you even alluded to any derivations.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Ah, but I hold a special place in their vindictive hearts for they've only had to concede to my claims, and I not theirs.

Tripe.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
If only they'd be so honest here.

Tripe.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Your opening statement to this post is evidence enough.

Tripe. I expressed a desire to direct these things at you, something I have done more then once. The funny thing is that when I said "I'm finding it really hard to maintain civility because I'm finding your posts inflammatory" you apologized, and then stated that that was not your intention. And now you're saying that you hope that I get a warning for expressing the exact same thing?

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Because it's not clear that I am, especially in regards to Hawking radiation.  I'll admit that I might be though.

You're wrong on more counts then just that.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Yes you have.  You even quantified it (something like 450m/s to 200m/s).

Bull. I've addressed that in a seperate post, and demonstrated your assertions to be false. Also, the numbers that you referred to, 450 m/s was the figure that I used for the pre collision velocity of the Oxygen atom. 200 m/s was the figure that I calculated for the residual velocity of the black hole. Nowhere have I endeavoured to calculate the velocity of the Oxygen atom after the collision. Nowhere have I endeavoured to calulate it's change in energy, velocity, or momentum. I have simply stated that it is not my belief that the Oxygen atom remains unaffected by the collision.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:41 PM)
Go ahead.  I've clearly backed my assertions.

I'm going to ignore the rest of the post, except for this snippet, because I have clearly addressed your misconceptions in a seperate post. You have not backed your assertions, all you have done is display that you have been taking my words out of context and twisting them. This is blatant dishonesty and has no place on a physics forum.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 12:59 AM)
It's not a supposition. It's the direct result of the calculation. Have you read a review of QFT in curved space?

I understand what you're saying. I'm only asking: Is the calculation complete? Might there be more to it?

QUOTE
Conservation of energy always applies, and it's not by definition of COE it's by definition of energy.

Perhaps you're right. What about virtual particles? Where do they come from then?

What about naked singularities? They'd kind of tie known physics in knots, right?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Conservation of energy always applies, and it's not by definition of COE it's by definition of energy.

Perhaps you're right. What about virtual particles? Where do they come from then?

What about naked singularities? They'd kind of tie known physics in knots, right?

I think a more accurate reflection of the views of most physicists is that it's overwhelmingly more likely they won't.

Has anyone taken a pole?
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 02:26 AM)
I understand what you're saying.  I'm only asking: Is the calculation complete?  Might there be more to it?

The answer to your question is 'complete enough.' If they were perfect then we wouldn't have the information paradox, but there's enough theoretical evidence pointing to the reality of Hawking radiation.
QUOTE
Perhaps you're right.  What about virtual particles?  Where do they come from then?

I presume you aren't asking because you don't know. Virtual particles don't have any part in Hawking radiation.
QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Perhaps you're right.  What about virtual particles?  Where do they come from then?

I presume you aren't asking because you don't know. Virtual particles don't have any part in Hawking radiation.
What about naked singularities? They'd kind of tie known physics in knots, right?

I know very little about naked singularites. An interesting point about particle creation phenomenon is that they tend to need a horizon of some sort. It means you can't define the solutions to the wave equation continuously over the whole space which is what gives rise to the particles.
QUOTE
Has anyone taken a pole?

*snigger* I think you mean "poll"

I did a bit of googling. Nothing too rigorous, but enough to get a feel.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 01:58 AM)
I'm sorry.
You're wrong Ubavontuba.

The Public record shows that I did in fact state that they (the center of mass and the oxygen atom)  were moving relative to each other.

That's not what the disagreement is about. It's that you stated the center of mass is "almost at rest" after the collision versus "at rest" (relative to "an observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass").

QUOTE
Although, I am willing to admit that I did not address the motion of the center of mass in the reference frame of the oxygen atom (a pointed which I later attempted to redress).

Irrelevant distraction.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Although, I am willing to admit that I did not address the motion of the center of mass in the reference frame of the oxygen atom (a pointed which I later attempted to redress).

Irrelevant distraction.

But implicit in the statement that the Observer co-moving with the center of mass observes the Oxygen atom to be moving is that an observer co-moving with the oxygen atom will observe the center of mass to be moving.

Irrelevant distraction.

QUOTE
This does not implie that I believe it to be stationary, merely that in a moment of haste I neglected to address the motion of one part of the system in one part of the description.

Pretty soon you might be spinning so fast you'll drag spacetime around with you and erase all of your errors in the resultant time warp. laugh.gif
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 03:38 PM)
That's not what the disagreement is about.  It's that you stated the center of mass is "almost at rest" after the collision versus "at rest" (relative to "an observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass").
[irrelevant BS removed]

Again, you're twisting things out of context.

As proven in the quote I provided in my previous post on this misconception of yours was that from the perspective of someone co-moving with the center of mass, the oxygen atom is almost stationary.

The key phrase there is almost.

I also stated that an observer comoving with the Oxygen atom would see the Oxygen atom at rest. This is exactly the same as saying that an observer comoving with the cosmic ray proton would see the cosmic ray proton as being at rest. A key point in one of the arguments you invented in an endeavour to prove me wrong.

Are you now saying that this is no longer the case?
That an observer moving in the same direction at the same speed as the cosmic ray proton would not see it as stationary, and that by the same mechanism an observer moving in the same direction at the same speed as the oxygen atom would not see the oxygen atom as being stationary?

QUOTE (Trippy+ Nov 1 2007, 11:20 PM)
An observer comoving with the cosmic ray proton sees the cosmic ray proton as being stationary, and the oxygen atom moving at 0.9999c The cosmic ray proton collides with the oxygen atom (I'll avoid using anything more descriptive because apprently you think I mean it literaly), energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and the singularity is now, from the perspective of the formerly co-moving observer moving away from him at more or less the speed that the oxygen atom is.

An Observer comoving with the oxygen atom sees the oxygen atom as being stationary and the cosmic ray proton moving at 0.9999c the cosmic ray photon collides with the oxygen atom, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and the singularity is now moving at speeds comparable to the oxygen atom.

An observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass sees the oxygen atom almost at rest, but the cosmic ray proton moving at a large fraction of c. The pair collide, energy becomes mass, a singularity is formed, and is now also almost at rest.


I suggest you take the time to read through this again, because I'm growing weary of quoting it.

I'm discussing three different reference frames, and three different observers.

The first is the co-moving with the cosmic ray proton.
The second is co-moving with the oxygen atom.
The third is co-moving with the center of mass.

Apparently you're the only person on this thread that is having any difficulty understanding anything that i'm saying.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 02:21 AM)
What, you think that I actually genuinely included Profanity and abuse in my original post and then removed it?

Biblically speaking, implied threats and derrogation are just as bad as the real thing.

QUOTE
Or are you saying that I should be warned for stating that I have an overwhelming desire to direct profanity and abuse at you.

Yes.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Or are you saying that I should be warned for stating that I have an overwhelming desire to direct profanity and abuse at you.

Yes.

You have yet to demonstrate a flaw in my logic, or my numbers.  If you're so familiar with these ideas, and convinced I'm wrong, why don't you do the calculations for yourself to prove it?

Well, it obviously doesn't matter. You think I haven't demonstrated any flaws in your logic.

QUOTE
You don't know what the phrase "Correct in principle" meanse?  Correct in principle means (in this case) that the theory, science, and principles I am applying have been applied correctly,

He didn't say or imply that.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You don't know what the phrase "Correct in principle" meanse?  Correct in principle means (in this case) that the theory, science, and principles I am applying have been applied correctly,

He didn't say or imply that.

and that if my final numbers are wrong it's because my numbers are wrong to start off with,

That's right, they're so-o-o-o wrong to start with.

QUOTE
or I make a bad step feeding them into my calculator, or screw up doing something like solving γv for v.

Oh, brother.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
or I make a bad step feeding them into my calculator, or screw up doing something like solving γv for v.

Oh, brother.

That's funny, because I thought that these statements in this post here were pretty straight forward and said that I was correct in principle.

Merely in vague, universal physics terms.

QUOTE
He's agreed that the descriptions are correct,

No he didn't.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
He's agreed that the descriptions are correct,

No he didn't.

then stated that he is unwilling to comment on the specific numbers until I provide (full) workings.

Which is funny, seeing that he has no problem commenting on my descriptions.

QUOTE
I have provided numbers, and described how I derived them, you have not provided any numbers, nor have you even alluded to any derivations.

Whatever.


QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I have provided numbers, and described how I derived them, you have not provided any numbers, nor have you even alluded to any derivations.

Whatever.


Tripe.

Whatever.

QUOTE
Tripe.

Truth.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Tripe.

Truth.

Tripe.  I expressed a desire to direct these things at you, something I have done more then once.  The funny thing is that when I said "I'm finding it really hard to maintain civility because I'm finding your posts inflammatory" you apologized, and then stated that that was not your intention.  And now you're saying that you hope that I get a warning for expressing the exact same thing?

You don't see the difference between, "I'm having difficulty maintaing control." and "I'm not including a bunch of epithets and insults that I'd like to for the purpose of self-preservation." then?

QUOTE
You're wrong on more counts then just that.

You're probably right.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You're wrong on more counts then just that.

You're probably right.

Bull.  I've addressed that in a seperate post, and demonstrated your assertions to be false.  Also, the numbers that you referred to, 450 m/s was the figure that I used for the pre collision velocity of the Oxygen atom.  200 m/s was the figure that I calculated for the residual velocity of the black hole.  Nowhere have I endeavoured to calculate the velocity of the Oxygen atom after the collision.  Nowhere have I endeavoured to calulate it's change in energy, velocity, or momentum.  I have simply stated that it is not my belief that the Oxygen atom remains unaffected by the collision.

Whatever. Believe what you want (you do anyway).

QUOTE
I'm going to ignore the rest of the post, except for this snippet,

Of course you will, because it directly addressess your error.

"Slower" is a magnitude of speed, therefore it can have no sign. Acceleration is relative. It isn't negative in separating a co-moving, two particle system.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I'm going to ignore the rest of the post, except for this snippet,

Of course you will, because it directly addressess your error.

"Slower" is a magnitude of speed, therefore it can have no sign. Acceleration is relative. It isn't negative in separating a co-moving, two particle system.

because I have clearly addressed your misconceptions in a seperate post.  You have not backed your assertions, all you have done is display that you have been taking my words out of context and twisting them.  This is blatant dishonesty and has no place on a physics forum.

That's not true. I've been very careful to quote you in context. You keep trying to change the context to cover your mistakes. Sorry, it won't work.
Sapo
QUOTE (slasher1975+Nov 2 2007, 08:16 PM)
I can still give the directions to that library.....lol

Sorry trying to add humor bad timing

laugh.gif Man, do I know that feeling. Sometimes you splash, sometimes you crash. sad.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 02:37 AM)
The answer to your question is 'complete enough.' If they were perfect then we wouldn't have the information paradox, but there's enough theoretical evidence pointing to the reality of Hawking radiation.

I'm not so sure.

QUOTE
I presume you aren't asking because you don't know. Virtual particles don't have any part in Hawking radiation.

They're the basis for Hawking radiation. Didn't you ever read "A Brief History of Time?"

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I presume you aren't asking because you don't know. Virtual particles don't have any part in Hawking radiation.

They're the basis for Hawking radiation. Didn't you ever read "A Brief History of Time?"

I know very little about naked singularites. An interesting point about particle creation phenomenon is that they tend to need a horizon of some sort. It means you can't define the solutions to the wave equation continuously over the whole space which is what gives rise to the particles.

I'n not familiar with this version.

Explain! Explain, as if to a child! -Galaxy Quest

QUOTE
*snigger* I think you mean "poll"

You are correct. I am wrong (see Trippy?).

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
*snigger* I think you mean "poll"

You are correct. I am wrong (see Trippy?).

I did a bit of googling. Nothing too rigorous, but enough to get a feel.

What are your (obviously anecdotal) results?
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 03:58 PM)
Whatever. Believe what you want (you do anyway).

That's not true.  I've been very careful to quote you in context.  You keep trying to change the context to cover your mistakes.  Sorry, it won't work.

PURE UNADULTEREATED BULL****!!!!!

HERE is the post that you are BLATANTLY mis representing.

QUOTE (Trippy+Oct 24 2007, 09:24 PM)
Ubavontuba.

Let's break this down real simple.

At which point do you disagree with what I'm saying:

1. We start with a particle, let us consider a Proton, with a total energy of 1150 TeV
2. Because the particle is a Proton, we know it's restmass (about 938 MeV) and can therefore calculate it's velocity (According to Fishbane, Gasiorowicz and Thornton, the total energy of the particle is equal to the energy due to it's mass, and the energy due to it's motion).
3. Although I haven't stated it, it should be intuitive that here I am talking relative to a stationary observer. (If you want to get picky, we can define stationary as relative to the earth, or relative to the fixed and distant stars. I don't really care either way).
4. Let us consider then an oxygen atom, trundling along minding it's own buisiness. According to NASA, the average velocity of an Oxygen atom is 480 m/s. The rest mass of an average atom of Oxygen is 15,015 MeV, and it is travelling at 0.0000016 c, which gives us a gamma value of 1.000000000001, and a kinetic energy equivalent to 0.038 ev What does this mean? To a good approximation (one in 1000 billion) the total energy of the Oxygen atom is 15,015 MeV.
5. Consider the proton again, with a total energy of 1150 TeV. The total energy of a particle is given by the equation E = μγc^2 (according to Fishbane, Gasiorowicz, and Thornton) rearranging this allows us to calculate the velocity of the proton, and it comes out at 0.9999c before the collision.
6. If we assume that all of the energy available to the Proton is converted into rest mass, we get rest mass of 1.2 million AMU.
7. The momentum of the Proton before the collision is p=mγv
p = 2.5 x10^-15 kgm/s So, the momentum of the black hole after the collision must also be 2.5 x10^-15 kgm/s.
8. Using the above equation we can see that γv = 1255020, which if I've done my math correctly works out at a residual velocity for the black hole of 239 m/s. The escape velocity of the earth is 11000 m/s. This represents 2% of the escape velocity. The black hole would need to radiate away (about) 98% of it's energy as Partons and secondary particles in order to acheive escape velocity (making it's rest mas one fiftieth of what I've calculated it).

If you have maths and references that say anything different, please, feel free to go into details. Otherwise admit you were wrong.


NOWEHERE in that &^$$#!!! post do I attempt to address the velocity of the (*^&%*&(I Oxygen atom after the collision!

Retract your erroneous statements.

You are BLATANTLY twisting what I say out of context.
Sapo
Fascinating, that the FM don't even have to PM one another to know that extreme BS is happening, somewhere. laugh.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 02:57 AM)
Again, you're twisting things out of context.

As proven in the quote I provided in my previous post on this misconception of yours was that from the perspective of someone co-moving with the center of mass, the oxygen atom is almost stationary.

The key phrase there is almost.

That's not what the disagreement is about... Oh, wait up now. We've been down this road before. You're just refusing to acknowledge the proper context. You're still wrong (even if you won't admit it).

QUOTE
I also stated that an observer comoving with the Oxygen atom would see the Oxygen atom at rest.  This is exactly the same as saying that an observer comoving with the cosmic ray proton would see the cosmic ray proton as being at rest.  A key point in one of the arguments you invented in an endeavour to prove me wrong.

Irrelavant distraction.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I also stated that an observer comoving with the Oxygen atom would see the Oxygen atom at rest.  This is exactly the same as saying that an observer comoving with the cosmic ray proton would see the cosmic ray proton as being at rest.  A key point in one of the arguments you invented in an endeavour to prove me wrong.

Irrelavant distraction.

Are you now saying that this is no longer the case?
That an observer moving in the same direction at the same speed as the cosmic ray proton would not see it as stationary, and that by the same mechanism an observer moving in the same direction at the same speed as the oxygen atom would not see the oxygen atom as being stationary?

Irrelevant distraction.

One more time!
Relative to an observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass the center of mass is always at rest. It's never "almost at rest."

QUOTE
I suggest you take the time to read through this again, because I'm growing weary of quoting it.

Then stop it.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I suggest you take the time to read through this again, because I'm growing weary of quoting it.

Then stop it.

I'm discussing three different reference frames, and three different observers.

The first is the co-moving with the cosmic ray proton.
The second is co-moving with the oxygen atom.
The third is co-moving with the center of mass.

The latter is the only one in question.

QUOTE
Apparently you're the only person on this thread that is having any difficulty understanding anything that i'm saying.

No one else is commenting either way. There's no evidence anyone agrees with you. In fact considering the history of this forum, it's implied evidence to the contrary.
Sapo
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 2 2007, 10:41 PM)
That's not what the disagreement is about... Oh, wait up now.  We've been down this road before.  You're just refusing to acknowledge the proper context.  You're still wrong (even if you won't admit it).

Irrelavant distraction.

Irrelevant distraction.

Then stop it.


The latter is the only one in question.


No one else is commenting either way.  There's no evidence anyone agrees with you.  In fact considering the history of this forum, it's implied evidence to the contrary.

blink.gif
Have you been using to much Minoxidil? Maybe IM? (No, not Instant Messenger, kids, Intramuscular Injection)

It is irrelevant, since you don't play well with others. user posted image
Baby
Trippy,

From what I've recently assessed from ubavontuba's willfully and might I say, woefully sad lack of both reasoning and education, I'd suspect he's probably a victim of some extreme brain trauma. i.e This idiot refers to oxygen atoms .... when any half-blown inbred, nil-taught third world, ignorant brain diseased dumpling knows that atmospheric oxygen exists mainly as molecular states O2 & O3.



Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 04:41 PM)
One more time!
Relative to an observer co-moving in the reference frame of the center of mass the center of mass is always at rest. It's never "almost at rest."

Care to put this to a test?

If I hold a shot gun to your head, and pull the trigger, then by your logic the center of the mass of the pellets in the shotgun should not move and you should be safe.

No, didn't think so.

Because you know as well as I do that the center of mass of the shotgun pellets moves relative to the person pulling trigger after the trigger is pulled (And individual pellets move relative to the center of mass).

Another example, Two cars driving towards each other, one travelling west at 90kph, and the other travelling east at 100kph. The center of mass of the system, the point at which the collision will occur, moves towards the slower moving car at some velocity that is proportional to the ratio of their masses, and the difference in velocities.

Are you still going to persist with this stupidity that the center of mass does not move?
Trippy
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 04:55 PM)
Trippy,

From what I've recently assessed from ubavontuba's willfully and might I say, woefully sad lack of both reasoning and education, I'd suspect he's probably a victim of some extreme brain trauma. i.e This idiot refers to oxygen atoms .... when any half-blown inbred, nil-taught third world, ignorant brain diseased dumpling knows that atmospheric oxygen exists mainly as molecular states O2 & O3.

This is true, but I must confess that it was me that originally borached the idea of the proton colliding with an "Average atom of oxgygen" to simplify things.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 03:31 AM)
PURE UNADULTEREATED BULL****!!!!!

HERE is the post that you are BLATANTLY mis representing.

NOWEHERE in that &^$$#!!! post do I attempt to address the velocity of the (*^&%*&(I Oxygen atom after the collision!

It's implied, but it doesn't matter. You think "radiating partons and secondary particles" will make it go faster.

QUOTE
Retract your erroneous statements.

Okay. I retract... nope, that one's still corrrect. How about... nope that one still holds water. [shrug] Sorry.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Retract your erroneous statements.

Okay. I retract... nope, that one's still corrrect. How about... nope that one still holds water. [shrug] Sorry.

You are BLATANTLY twisting what I say out of context.

Not blatantly. Errors occur, but in regards to this I've made an effort to keep the context intact.
Sapo
uvontuba has deigned to give me a negative. I wish to thank him for the honor of his disregard.

His comment to me, "I'm glad you like reading my work. Join in anytime," was meant, I think, to be cutting and clever and to-the-point.

Alas. The point has been passed again. No brass ring today.

edit: biggrin.gif
Baby
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 04:00 AM)
This is true, but I must confess that it was me that originally borached the idea of the proton colliding with an "Average atom of oxgygen" to simplify things.

I totally understand. Although in future it might be prudent to simplify things to a greater extent with this sorrowful sack of ignorance.


laugh.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Sapo+Nov 3 2007, 03:34 AM)
Fascinating, that the FM don't even have to PM one another to know that extreme BS is happening, somewhere.

Do you have anything relevant to add to the discussion?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 03:55 AM)
Trippy,

From what I've recently assessed from ubavontuba's willfully and might I say, woefully sad lack of both reasoning and education, I'd suspect he's probably a victim of some extreme brain trauma. i.e This idiot refers to oxygen atoms .... when any half-blown inbred, nil-taught third world, ignorant brain diseased dumpling knows that atmospheric oxygen exists mainly as molecular states O2 & O3.


[EDIT]

I see that Trippy's already addressed this. Good for you Trippy.
Sapo
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 2 2007, 11:05 PM)
Do you have anything relevant to add to the discussion?

Since your Majesty is here to define relevance, yes, I do. It has been pointed out to you often, by many here whom you should respect, that you are a crank and a crackpot. You will not listen to reason or logic, nor advance your claims by reason, or logic.

Your diaper smells, go change it.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 03:57 AM)
Care to put this to a test?

If I hold a shot gun to your head, and pull the trigger, then by your logic the center of the mass of the pellets in the shotgun should not move and you should be safe.

No, didn't think so.

Because you know as well as I do that the center of mass of the shotgun pellets moves relative to the person pulling trigger after the trigger is pulled (And individual pellets move relative to the center of mass).

That's not an isolated system. Also, I never said the individual parts can't move.

QUOTE
Another example, Two cars driving towards each other, one travelling west at 90kph, and the other travelling east at 100kph.  The center of mass of the system, the point at which the collision will occur, moves towards the slower moving car at some velocity that is proportional to the ratio of their masses, and the difference in velocities.


Here, the observer is not "co-moving with the center of mass," it's not an isolated system, and you're using the earth as a preferred reference frame again.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Another example, Two cars driving towards each other, one travelling west at 90kph, and the other travelling east at 100kph.  The center of mass of the system, the point at which the collision will occur, moves towards the slower moving car at some velocity that is proportional to the ratio of their masses, and the difference in velocities.


Here, the observer is not "co-moving with the center of mass," it's not an isolated system, and you're using the earth as a preferred reference frame again.

Are you still going to persist with this stupidity that the center of mass does not move?

Now you think Newton was stupid? It's a law. Perhaps you've heard of it? It's called, "The Conservation of Momentum."

Oh, sorry. Silly me. You didn't understand it before, what was I thinking that you might now?
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 04:12 AM)
Ha!

The "single oxygen atom" comes directly from Trippy's reference!

However dunderhead, he was totally dumbing down to address you! Gaffaw laugh.gif Gaffaw laugh.gif Gaffaw laugh.gif Gaffaw laugh.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Sapo+Nov 3 2007, 04:03 AM)
uvontuba has deigned to give me a negative. I wish to thank him for the honor of his disregard.

I'm glad you feel so honored by me. Thanks.

QUOTE
His comment to me,  "I'm glad you like reading my work. Join in anytime," was meant, I think, to be cutting and clever and to-the-point.

Alas. The point has been passed again. No brass ring today.

It's the truth. Accept it or not, it's your choice.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Sapo+Nov 3 2007, 04:21 AM)
Since your Majesty is here to define relevance, yes, I do. It has been pointed out to you often, by many here whom you should respect, that you are a crank and a crackpot. You will not listen to reason or logic, nor advance your claims by reason, or logic.

Actually those to whom you refer have generally found themselves eventually acknowledging and corroborating my claims. That (I suspect) is largely the reason they've grown quiet.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 04:22 AM)
However, he was totally dumbing down to address you!

Do you have anything relevant to add to the discussion?
Sapo
'Actually', they've lost patience, and don't wish to further bruise their foreheads. I have resorted to the use of mind-numbing drugs to assist me in my 'discussions' with you. blink.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Sapo+Nov 3 2007, 04:41 AM)
'Actually', they've lost patience, and don't wish to further bruise their foreheads. I have resorted to the use of mind-numbing drugs to assist me in my 'discussions' with you.

Can't think of anything relevant then?
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 04:37 AM)
Do you have anything relevant to add to the discussion?

Yes, dry.gif

Since high energy interactions far exceeding the capability of LHC are occurring trillions + times per second on/in/above the planet your stance is way short of credible.
Now go away and cry in the large 'black hole' you've dug for yourself, dimbecile.

smile.gif

No more be said ... this ridiculous thread is over!
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 04:50 AM)
Yes,

Since high energy interactions far exceeding the capability of LHC are occurring trillions + times per second on/in/above the planet your stance is way short of credible.

This argument has been falsified.
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 04:53 AM)
This argument has been falsified.

What if I said you're actually formed from around 10^27 particles which as point like entities can be thought of as micro black holes.

.... shove that in yer pipe and smoke it! dry.gif
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 05:03 AM)
What if I said you're actually formed from around 10^27 particles which as point like entities can be thought of as micro black holes.

.... shove that in yer pipe and smoke it!

That's been explored. It's generally been discredited.
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:07 AM)
That's been explored. It's generally been discredited.

Try telling that to Brian Greene.

laugh.gif
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 04:53 AM)
This argument has been falsified.

Only by raving loonies belonging to the order of the square circle.
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:02 PM)
It's implied, but it doesn't matter.  You think "radiating partons and secondary particles" will make it go faster.

Okay.  I retract... nope, that one's still corrrect.  How about... nope that one still holds water.  [shrug] Sorry.

Not blatantly.  Errors occur, but in regards to this I've made an effort to keep the context intact.

No you haven't, and it can not be implied if I do not adress it.

For a topic to be implied in a discussion, it must first be addressed in some form, nowhere in that point do I address the final velocity of the Oxygen atom, in fact the most I have either said about it was to use your assumption that the oxygen atom is unaffected by the collision, and that I find this assumption dubious, but am willing to work with it.

That is the ONLY thing I have EVER claimed about the final velocity of the Oxygen atom. The public record supports this, and demonstrates you to be misrepresenting this particular issue.

I have seen no evidence of you attempting to keep context intact, in fact I have seen quite the opposite, several posts of yours are only explicable if they are regarding something that is taken out of context.
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:21 PM)
That's not an isolated system.  Also, I never said the individual parts can't move.

Isolated compared to what?
The center of mass of the pellets moves relative to the barrel of the gun.
The individual pellets move relative to the center of mass (Therefore from the POV of the pellets, the center of mass must move).
The center of mass of the pellets and the hunter moves relative to the center of mass of the earth moon system (or the fixed and distant stars).
What part of this is so hard for you to grasp?
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:21 PM)
Here, the observer is not "co-moving with the center of mass," it's not an isolated system, and you're using the earth as a preferred reference frame again.

Only in your imagination am I using a prefered reference frame.
Two asteroids moving towards each other one at 0.9c relative to the fixed and distant stars, the other at 0.8c relative to the fixed and distant stars.
The rest of the argument still stands, the center of mass can move. (Something similar can be said of the shotgun but it's slightly more complicated.
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:21 PM)
Now you think Newton was stupid?  It's a law.  Perhaps you've heard of it?  It's called, "The Conservation of Momentum."

Oh, sorry.  Silly me.  You didn't understand it before, what was I thinking that you might now?
:LOL:This is rich from someone that thought that am Asteroid falling from infinity violated the conservation of energy. You clearly DON'T understand classical physics, let alone modern physics.
No, I don't think Newton was stupid, I think he was a genius, I do, however, think that your interpretation of classical mechanics would leave him turning in his grave (in fear and disgust).
Then why have I been able to correct you, even though you refuse to accept it?




Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:12 PM)
Ha!

The "single oxygen atom" comes directly from Trippy's reference!

And to think, you make posts like this then have the nerve to call other people hateful and spiteful.

So quick to attack anybody that thinks your wrong, and yet you accuse others of simply arguing for the sake of arguing.

The Kettle's on the phone, and he wants to talk about skin pigmentation.
AlphaNumeric
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 05:53 AM)
This argument has been falsified.

No, it hasn't. Numerous people have explained to why the formation of long lasting dangerous microblack holes is experimentally excluded, precisely because the Earth is still here.

If black holes lasted indefinitely, then (as Rpenner points out), they would be constantly created in the upper atmosphere and everywhere in the universe there is matter (since the vast majority of cosmic radiation is above 10TeV, the upper level of CERN).

Over the 13 billion years the universe has existed, these black holes would have been created in such vast quantities that they'd fill the universe as a rarified 'gas', ie they'd come in all masses and velocities and inevitably the Earth would have already captured some of them. Since we're still here 4.5 billion years after the Earth's formation and we see objects in the universe double, almost triple, the age of the Earth, it would seem that even if Hawking radiation doesn't exist, the danger doesn't exist.

Your inability to understand such things doesn't mean you're right.
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 03:24 AM)
I'm not so sure.
They're the basis for Hawking radiation. Didn't you ever read "A Brief History of Time?"

Sorry to dredge this beck from a few pages ago. I had to sleep!

A brief history of time is popular science. Popular science tries to give very difficult science in terms that lay people can try to understand. In the actual calculation of the Hawking temperature there are no virtual particles. You are an observer at infinity in a geometry with a black hole at the origin and you see particles. You can say nothing more in the Hawking treatment of the problem

In Wilczeks treatment he assumes real particles tunnel through the event horizon and gets the same result. No virtual particles here.
QUOTE

I'n not familiar with this version.

Explain! Explain, as if to a child!  -Galaxy Quest


It would be hopeless to try to explain this for 2 reasons. 1) I don't completely understand it myself and 2) It would be far too long. A good place to start if you want to understand it is Carroll's book "Spacetime and Geometry" which is available for free on the web. I'd link but I'm new so I can't so you'll have to google for 'MIT opencourseware Carroll' and hit the first link that comes up. Once you've got to grips with that there's a book by Birrell and Davies called "Quantum Fields in Curved Space" that is the standard text on the subject.
QUOTE (->
QUOTE

I'n not familiar with this version.

Explain! Explain, as if to a child!  -Galaxy Quest


It would be hopeless to try to explain this for 2 reasons. 1) I don't completely understand it myself and 2) It would be far too long. A good place to start if you want to understand it is Carroll's book "Spacetime and Geometry" which is available for free on the web. I'd link but I'm new so I can't so you'll have to google for 'MIT opencourseware Carroll' and hit the first link that comes up. Once you've got to grips with that there's a book by Birrell and Davies called "Quantum Fields in Curved Space" that is the standard text on the subject.

You are correct.  I am wrong (see Trippy?).


Admitting you're wrong about a typo is not even close to admitting you're wrong about physics.
QUOTE

What are your (obviously anecdotal) results?

Umm... that physicists don't think the LHC will create black holes.
slasher1975
Gentleman and ladies if any, oh and if any ladies, I am 5'9 145 pound, blond hai,,,umm nevermind....lol

Look I think the one thing that can be agreed upon that certain people are unwilling to listen to reason or are just having fun with all of you.

Why stress and break your heads for stupidity.

I suggest that the next updates to this thread should be watching it scroll to page 2...lol


Have a good day

Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 1:19 PM)
Then properly define it. What is the absorption cross section of a relativistic particle?


I'm not talking about the absorption cross section. I'm talkin gabout the cross sectional area, and I'm talking about it in the direction that isn't affected by length contraction. Also, with the calulations your questioning, by neccessity the protons are colliding almost head on, in fact, the maximum angle between them is only a few miliradians, so to an excellent approximation, we can ignore any for-shortening.

Also, my calculations only considered collisions that had 50% or greater overlap between colliding protons.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 2:41 PM)
Whatever. You don't see it, and I can't make you see it.


You have failed repeatedly to demonstrate this alleged contradiction, and the alleged favouring of the earth bound reference frame.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
That's right, they're so-o-o-o wrong to start with.


More unjustified claims. You claim that my starting values are incorrect.
Do you claim that the maximum total energy produced by the LHC by colliding lead nuclei isn't 1150 TeV? Because I got that off the CERN website.
Are you saying that the rest mass of a proton isn't 938 MeV? Because that figure is available in virtually any particle physics text.
Are you saying that the rest mass of a Neutron isn't 939 MeV? Because that figure is available from the same place.
Are you saying that the experimentally determined energy spectrum of incoming cosmic rays is incorrect?
Are you saying that the radius of a proton isn't somewhere around 0.8 Fermi? Because there's a whole bunch of papers that say this.
Are you saying that once you take isotopic abundances into account, that the weight of an average oxygen atom isn't 15.9994 AMU? Because that's available in almost any chemistry text at almost every level above highschool (here calculation of average atomic mass is part of the highschool curriculum).
Are you saying that the average speed of an air molecule isn't 450-odd m/s? Because NASA would disagree with you.

If you have any better figures then any of these, please, feel free to share them with the viewers of this thread, otherwise admit you were wrong and the initial figures I used in my calculations were correct.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
Oh, brother.


What, precisely, are you trying to imply by this statement?
Are you trying to imply that you can solve γv=k for v?
Are you trying to imply that it is a simple and trivial task?
Do you even know what γ represents?
I, at least, am willing to admit the possibility that I might have messed up one of the algebraic steps for solving that seemingly simple equation.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
No he didn't.


His agreement that my descriptions are correct is implicit in his agreement with me in principle. You've contradicted yourself here, first saying that he has agreed with me in vague universal terms, and then saying that he hasn't agreed with my descriptions. And I thought that the comment below was pretty straight forward.

QUOTE (Rpenner+Oct 30 2007, 06:50 AM)
Trippy is right on the subject of collisions in space happening with the local physics being exactly the same as on Earth... ...But I have not checked all of Trippy's math and therefore can only commit to a nuanced response as above.


So, my descriptions of the physics are correct, but he has not checked the math and thus can't comment on the precise numbers.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
Whatever.

No, not whatever.
I have provided numbers from verifiable sources.
I have applied the known laws of modern physics in correct and appropriate ways.
I have justified every assumption I have made.
I have, scientifically speaking, conducted myself in a correct and appropriate way.
The only thing that I have not done is go into the level of detail of my working that I did in this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...60&#entry259924 and why would I bother, especially after the feedback I got from you "I'll bet if you feed numbers into it, you'll see that it's wrong" I feed the numbers into it, it was correct, and you still have not said "Okay, I was wrong".

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
Whatever. Believe what you want (you do anyway).

Again with the unjustified, and unjustifiable erroneous claims. Nowhere have you been able to point to a post where I have explicitly stated or remotely implied that "The velocity of the oxygen atom after the collision is x m/s" as I have stated repeatedly, the most I have ever said on the issue is that I do not believe that the oxygen atom remains completely unaffected by the collision.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
"Slower" is a magnitude of speed, therefore it can have no sign. Acceleration is relative. It isn't negative in separating a co-moving, two particle system.


Incorrect. We refer to an object that is experienceing a negative acceleration, IE deccelerating as 'Slowing down'. Arguably the velocity of the cosmic ray proton in the reference frame of an initially comoving observer has changed from 0 to large and negative. Observe, and hopefully learn.

The comoving observer measure the displacement between themselves and the Oxygen atom.
They measure displacement S1 at T1 and S2 at T2
The equation for measuring the velocity of an object is (S2-S1)/(T2-T1) IE the Initial displacement subtracted from the final displacement (compare this to the equation for acceleration).
Because the Oxygen atom is moving towards the comoving observer S2 < S1, therfore the velocity of the Oxygen atom is negative.
The comoving observer (with the proton) therefore observes the protons velocity to change from zero before the collision, to something that is large and negative after the collision. Therefore, the co-moving observer can say that the proton has experienced a large, negative acceleration, therefore has been deccelerated, therfore has slowed down.

The only way your objection could hold any water would be if the comoving observer redefined his reference frame at the moment of impact, or chose to define the oxygen atom as approaching him from behind (which would change the sign of the velocity). As you have pointed neither of these out either explicitly or implicitly, you forfeit the right to use them.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 3 2007, 3:58 PM)
That's not true. I've been very careful to quote you in context. You keep trying to change the context to cover your mistakes. Sorry, it won't work.

I strongly resent the implications in this comment, and request that you apologize. I have never changed the context of anything I have said, although there have been occasions where what I have said has changed to take into account new information found by myself, or pointed out to me by Alphanumeric and Rpenner.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov3 2007, 5:02 PM)
It's implied, but it doesn't matter. You think "radiating partons and secondary particles" will make it go faster.


You are the one that originally claimed that Partons could carry away energy from the collision, without affecting the momentum.

Once again, we see you questioning a comment that you yourself have made at some point. How are we supposed to effectively argue with someone who continually contradicts themselves (presumably) just for the sake of being contrary?

If Partons are radiated as pairs of equal of mass with opposing velocity vectors, then it is possible for them to carry away some of the total energy of the collision without affecting the momentum.
Because they reduce the mass of the resultant black hole without changing it's momentum, the resultant black hole must travel faster then it would have otherwise.

Ironically (for you) this very same principle has been put to use in discarding SABOT rounds. The basic principle being that the slug fire from a weapon consists of three or more parts. The idea being that you have the slug which is intended to penetrate, and is encased in an outer casing. As the slug travels, after it has left the barrel of the weapon, the outer casing is discarded (centrifugal force, I believe, Combined with air resistance does the work). When the outer case is discarded, it is discarded as fragements that have opposing velocity vectors, resulting in the now much lighter slug still having the full momentum of the original much heavier slug, the end result? The slug is accelerated to a faster velocity, in accordance with the conservation of Momentum.

Another way of looking at this problem is to examin the motion of the center of mass of the system. Once the discarding SABOT round leaves the barrel of the weapon firing the center of mass of the entire round is travelling in a particular direction at the muzzle velocity. When the outer casing is discarded, they have a velocity of (in an ideal case) zero relative to the weapon, or at a Vector that is equal and opposed to the muzzle velocity. There is a requirement for the Center of mass to keep moving in the same direction at the same speed (unless work is done on it) and the only way this can happen is if the velocity of the penetrating slug increases.

So you see? Using one real world example of a real world physics, I have shown two of your claims to be completely without merit.

1) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the center of mass can not move.
2) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the emission of partons and secondary particles increases the final velocity of the resultant black hole (by decreasing it's mass.

Here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discarding_sabot is the wiki article on Discarding SABOT rounds.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov3 2007, 5:21 PM)
That's not an isolated system. Also, I never said the individual parts can't move.


Whether or not it's an isolated system is completely irrelevant. My point still stands, and is backed up by science is that an observer comoving with one particular pellet will see the center of mass moving relative to themself, the gun, and other pellets. Therefore your assertion that the center of mass can not move, is in error.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov3 2007, 5:21 PM)
Here, the observer is not "co-moving with the center of mass," it's not an isolated system, and you're using the earth as a preferred reference frame again.


Again, another irrelevant distraction. The point of this statement was to demonstrate that the center of mass can move. In this example, the center of mass is moving relative to the observers in each car, and relative to the earth, I can therefore define an observer comoving with the center of mass, which, again, illustrates the lack of validity of your claims.

So, not only do your claims contradict the known laws of modern physics, they are completely without merit (As if trying to contradict the known laws of physics didn't do this by it's own right).
RealityCheck
.
Hi uba; everyone!

Uba.....IIRC, it was I that from your earliest LHC discussion here brought up the various logical-observational arguments against the formation/growth possibility of STILL ONLY 'PUTATIVE' so-called 'nano/micro' black holes.

I refer everyone to the many scenarios I put to you involving cosmic ray energies/events that, if such things were possible AT ALL, would have been formed with the 'dangerous' low relative momentum to nearby 'food' sources for such nano-blackholes.

Simply because there ARE scenarios where such nano-holes would be 'captured' If they could be produced/captured AT ALL).

For example, I described the light years of (putative) nano-holes CO-MOVING within LIGHT-YEARS sized dust/molecular clouds such that they would NOT have any significant differential in momentum in relation to neighboring 'food' paticles.

I pointed to the formation of head-on cosmic-ray collision-formed nano holes that would immediately succumb

My points answered your concerns regarding 'low relative momentum' nano/micro bh formed just above NEUTRON STARS surface, which would provide MANY times the 'food' AND the 'pressure' that you argue would be present in the center of the Earth.

Even recently, I also pointed out that even in the neutron-star-formation process itself there is AMPLE energies/opportunities for collision-formed nano holes to be produced and be quicly captured so that we SHOULDN'T BE NOW OBSERVING ANY 'long-lived' neutron stars.

And I also recall mentioning to oyu that the same CONSERVATION LAW arguments you depend on ALSO would produce many CHARGED/MAGNETIC 'nano-holes' that would be EASILY RE-DIRECTEDor ACCELAREATED/DECELLERARTED and CAPTURED/TRAPPED by/within the UBIQUITOUS electric/magnetic fields ranging from the nuclear and all the way up through molecular, planetary (especially giant planets/brown dwarf sized), stellar(supergiants, white dwarf, neutronic), nebulosic and up to the galactic scale/strenths.

IF such nano holes existed and could be produced by 'free-collision' (as opposed to the MACRO bh that is produced by GRAVITATIONALLY TRAPPED 'persistent' CONCENTRATION processes), then all these observable/logical factors would have the Earth and all MASSIVE/VIOLENT phenomena IMPOSSIBLE to sustain for long enough for us TO observe what we do.

Now, repenner, AlphaNumeric, Trippy and others have been kind enough to take the trouble to provide the 'number crunching' for most of these and other scenarios....for which, many thanks from all here!

I think any fair assessment of this and the other thread discussion/input supports the my and others' contention that:

- it is not possible for such holes to BE formed AT ALL by cosmic/LHC 'free' (non-gavitaionally constrained) 'collision events'.

......OR if it IS possible to produce such in this way, that:

- There are UBIQUITOUS, FREQUENT and INNUMERABLE instances where such so-formed (still putative, remember!) 'nano-holes' to have LOW ENOUGH relative momentum to almost immediately 'destroy' all massive/charged/magnetica astronomical bodies in the way you seem to believe that LHC 'products' will do to our planet.

Honestly mate, it beggars the suspension of self-evident reality to say that we are in danger from Man's PUNY (in cosmic energy/scale/permutation/probability terms) LHC endeavours.

Nevertheless, good luck to you....simply because I believe your motives are GOOD....if not based on firm grounds when having regard to what DOES occur all around the Earth/solar-system all the time.

Cheers all!

RC.
.

prometheus
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 3 2007, 11:15 PM)

Nevertheless, good luck to you....simply because I believe your motives are GOOD....if not based on firm grounds when having regard to what DOES occur all around the Earth/solar-system all the time.


I find this a curious statement. Surely someone who is promoting paranoia and suspicion of the science community for no good reason should not be doing it, regardless of his motives. I suspect Hitler thought he was doing the world a favour in trying to get rid of the Jews but you wouldn't wish him luck because his motives were good would you?
RealityCheck
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 11:26 PM)
I find this a curious statement. Surely someone who is promoting paranoia and suspicion of the science community for no good reason should not be doing it, regardless of his motives. I suspect Hitler thought he was doing the world a favour in trying to get rid of the Jews but you wouldn't wish him luck because his motives were good would you?



Hi prometheus!

No sweat, mate! As far as my own exhanges with ubavontuba are concerned, I have found him NOT 'malicious' but 'mistaken'.

And in any case, whereas tyrants COMMIT/PLAN 'outrages' on the 'persons' and/or 'human rights' of their fellow Earthlings, as far as I can ascertain, uba's motives seem to be 'benign' to such persons/rights....insofar as he seems motivated to 'warn' and/or persuade through 'peaceful' discussion against what he (mistakenly in my considered oipinion) seems to think is a 'peril' to those persons/rights.

Your 'comparison/likening' of his behaviour/motives to those of certain others (insert your favourite historical megalomaniacal tyrant here) seems to me to be going a bit far. Don't you think?

I encourage everyone to question/discuss 'peacefully'.

And if one is 'mistaken', it does NOT in my estimation make them necessarily 'malicious'.

Simply 'mistaken' (unless I have self-evident reasons for thinking they are 'malicious').

No more judgement than THAT is possible from his exchanges with me. Hence my statement of well wishes when signing off to him.

I hope that clarifies my statement to your satisfaction, prom!

One thing uba HAS accomplished is to have elicited logical/observational arguments/scenarios from me that I otherwise would not have bothered to think further about or put into words to others....but left them as unspoken/unruminated 'background understandings' buried deep within my own 'world construct', hehehe! [For which I thank you, uba! Our conversations have been most stimulating!]

Cheers and good luck and good thinking prom, uba, everyone!

RC.
.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 3 2007, 05:18 AM)
Try telling that to Brian Greene.

I presume you're referring to "The Elegant Universe" (by Brian Greene).

Obvious problem: Everyone here assures me Hawking radiation will eliminate micro black holes. If electrons are micro black holes, then that can't be true, right? Which is it?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 08:38 AM)
No you haven't, and it can not be implied if I do not adress it.

For a topic to be implied in a discussion, it must first be addressed in some form, nowhere in that point do I address the final velocity of the Oxygen atom,

If I have 3 apples and you have two apples, isn't the total number of apples we have, implied?

QUOTE
in fact the most I have either said about it was to use your assumption that the oxygen atom is unaffected by the collision, and that I find this assumption dubious, but am willing to work with it.

Then what slowed the proton? Oh, that's right. You think it magically created mass out of nothing, causing it to become fat and lazy. Silly me.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
in fact the most I have either said about it was to use your assumption that the oxygen atom is unaffected by the collision, and that I find this assumption dubious, but am willing to work with it.

Then what slowed the proton? Oh, that's right. You think it magically created mass out of nothing, causing it to become fat and lazy. Silly me.

That is the ONLY thing I have EVER claimed about the final velocity of the Oxygen atom.  The public record supports this, and demonstrates you to be misrepresenting this particular issue.

Fine. The oxygen atom is unaffected. What now?

QUOTE
I have seen no evidence of you attempting to keep context intact, in fact I have seen quite the opposite, several posts of yours are only explicable if they are regarding something that is taken out of context.

Where and how?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 08:45 AM)
Isolated compared to what?
The center of mass of the pellets moves relative to the barrel of the gun.
The individual pellets move relative to the center of mass (Therefore from the POV of the pellets, the center of mass must move).
The center of mass of the pellets and the hunter moves relative to the center of mass of the earth moon system (or the fixed and distant stars).
What part of this is so hard for you to grasp?

You obviously have no concept of what an isolated system is.

As I recall, you've claimed to be some sort of physics expert (a teacher was it?). If so, I'm very worried about the state of science.

QUOTE
Only in your imagination am I using a prefered reference frame.
Two asteroids moving towards each other one at 0.9c relative to the fixed and distant stars, the other at 0.8c relative to the fixed and distant stars.
The rest of the argument still stands, the center of mass can move.  (Something similar can be said of the shotgun but it's slightly more complicated.

Only because you've taken the system out of isolation. Even so, the relative motion of the center of mass remains constant in relation to "the fixed and distant stars." The collision and the relative velocities are (generally speaking) irrelevant.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Only in your imagination am I using a prefered reference frame.
Two asteroids moving towards each other one at 0.9c relative to the fixed and distant stars, the other at 0.8c relative to the fixed and distant stars.
The rest of the argument still stands, the center of mass can move.  (Something similar can be said of the shotgun but it's slightly more complicated.

Only because you've taken the system out of isolation. Even so, the relative motion of the center of mass remains constant in relation to "the fixed and distant stars." The collision and the relative velocities are (generally speaking) irrelevant.

This is rich from someone that thought that am Asteroid falling from infinity violated the conservation of energy.  You clearly DON'T understand classical physics, let alone modern physics.

I gave up on making my point, because it was obvious you weren't getting it. You just don't know enough to get it. The tragedy is that you think you do, so you don't bother to check your facts.

QUOTE
No, I don't think Newton was stupid, I think he was a genius, I do, however, think that your interpretation of classical mechanics would leave him turning in his grave (in fear and disgust).

Check it with someone knowledgable in the field.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
No, I don't think Newton was stupid, I think he was a genius, I do, however, think that your interpretation of classical mechanics would leave him turning in his grave (in fear and disgust).

Check it with someone knowledgable in the field.

Then why have I been able to correct you, even though you refuse to accept it?

Like a child telling an adult.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 09:08 AM)
And to think, you make posts like this then have the nerve to call other people hateful and spiteful.

So quick to attack anybody that thinks your wrong, and yet you accuse others of simply arguing for the sake of arguing.

The Kettle's on the phone, and he wants to talk about skin pigmentation.

Recheck my post. After I saw that you addressed the issue, I changed it and gave you a pat on the back for doing so.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (AlphaNumeric+Nov 3 2007, 10:20 AM)
No, it hasn't. Numerous people have explained to why the formation of long lasting dangerous microblack holes is experimentally excluded, precisely because the Earth is still here.

I see you're having another one of your curious continuity problems again.

QUOTE
If black holes lasted indefinitely, then (as Rpenner points out), they would be constantly created in the upper atmosphere and everywhere in the universe there is matter (since the vast majority of cosmic radiation is above 10TeV, the upper level of CERN).

This isn't even the argument in question.

However, explain dark matter. Could it be the stable micro black holes to which you are referring?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
If black holes lasted indefinitely, then (as Rpenner points out), they would be constantly created in the upper atmosphere and everywhere in the universe there is matter (since the vast majority of cosmic radiation is above 10TeV, the upper level of CERN).

This isn't even the argument in question.

However, explain dark matter. Could it be the stable micro black holes to which you are referring?

Over the 13 billion years the universe has existed, these black holes would have been created in such vast quantities that they'd fill the universe as a rarified 'gas',

Essentially looking like dark matter, right?

QUOTE
ie they'd come in all masses and velocities and inevitably the Earth would have already captured some of them.

Generally, that's not true. The relative momentums are too great. However, would you mind explaining the apparent existence of dark matter galaxies where the hydrogen mass of 100,000,000 stars can't form even one? Looks to me like dark matter ate the galaxy and is preventing star formation. Maybe somone in those galaxies fired up an LHC.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
ie they'd come in all masses and velocities and inevitably the Earth would have already captured some of them.

Generally, that's not true. The relative momentums are too great. However, would you mind explaining the apparent existence of dark matter galaxies where the hydrogen mass of 100,000,000 stars can't form even one? Looks to me like dark matter ate the galaxy and is preventing star formation. Maybe somone in those galaxies fired up an LHC.

Since we're still here 4.5 billion years after the Earth's formation and we see objects in the universe double, almost triple, the age of the Earth, it would seem that even if Hawking radiation doesn't exist, the danger doesn't exist.

Maybe that's only because an LHC has never before existed here.

QUOTE
Your inability to understand such things doesn't mean you're right.

Same to you.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 3 2007, 10:23 AM)
Sorry to dredge this beck from a few pages ago. I had to sleep!

No problem.

QUOTE
A brief history of time is popular science. Popular science tries to give very difficult science in terms that lay people can try to understand. In the actual calculation of the Hawking temperature there are no virtual particles. You are an observer at infinity in a geometry with a black hole at the origin and you see particles. You can say nothing more in the Hawking treatment of the problem

From the distant observer's standpoint, I guess that's true. However, I was referring to the mechanism.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
A brief history of time is popular science. Popular science tries to give very difficult science in terms that lay people can try to understand. In the actual calculation of the Hawking temperature there are no virtual particles. You are an observer at infinity in a geometry with a black hole at the origin and you see particles. You can say nothing more in the Hawking treatment of the problem

From the distant observer's standpoint, I guess that's true. However, I was referring to the mechanism.

In Wilczeks treatment he assumes real particles tunnel through the event horizon and gets the same result. No virtual particles here.

Why can you talk about Wilczek's tunneling mechanism, but I not Hawking's mechanism? That doesn't seem fair and impartial.

QUOTE
It would be hopeless to try to explain this for 2 reasons. 1) I don't completely understand it myself and 2) It would be far too long. A good place to start if you want to understand it is Carroll's book "Spacetime and Geometry" which is available for free on the web. I'd link but I'm new so I can't so you'll have to google for 'MIT opencourseware Carroll' and hit the first link that comes up. Once you've got to grips with that there's a book by Birrell and Davies called "Quantum Fields in Curved Space" that is the standard text on the subject.

Thanks for the references. It'll be a little while before I'm up to speed on it.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
It would be hopeless to try to explain this for 2 reasons. 1) I don't completely understand it myself and 2) It would be far too long. A good place to start if you want to understand it is Carroll's book "Spacetime and Geometry" which is available for free on the web. I'd link but I'm new so I can't so you'll have to google for 'MIT opencourseware Carroll' and hit the first link that comes up. Once you've got to grips with that there's a book by Birrell and Davies called "Quantum Fields in Curved Space" that is the standard text on the subject.

Thanks for the references. It'll be a little while before I'm up to speed on it.

Admitting you're wrong about a typo is not even close to admitting you're wrong about physics.

I'd readily admit to any error.

QUOTE
Umm... that physicists don't think the LHC will create black holes.

I guess it just depends on whom you're referencing.
Trippy
I see too posts from Ubavontuba, directed at myself full of spite, that make no attempt to address any of the physics I have raised.

The only point that I can see that even remotely needs to be addressed from those posts regards teh final velocity of the oxygen atom.

I stated that the initial velocity of the oxygen atom was 480 m/s
I stated that I did not believe the Oxygen atom would remain entirely unaffected by the Oxygen atom, but that I would work with his assumption.
Ubavontuba seems to think that this means that I intended to imply that the final velocity of the Oxygen atom was the same as the initial velocity of the oxygen atom.
I did not.
I also did not name a value, nor attempt to calculate the final velocity of the oxygen atom.
My explicit intention was to leave the final velocity of the Oxygen atom undefined.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 3 2007, 10:46 PM)

I'm not talking about the absorption cross section. I'm talkin gabout the cross sectional area, and I'm talking about it in the direction that isn't affected by length contraction. Also, with the calulations your questioning, by neccessity the protons are colliding almost head on, in fact, the maximum angle between them is only a few miliradians, so to an excellent approximation, we can ignore any for-shortening.

Also, my calculations only considered collisions that had 50% or greater overlap between colliding protons.

Then where's the big momentum change coming from?

QUOTE
You have failed repeatedly to demonstrate this alleged contradiction, and the alleged favouring of the earth bound reference frame.

You've made it clear that you don't even understand what constitutes an isolated system.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You have failed repeatedly to demonstrate this alleged contradiction, and the alleged favouring of the earth bound reference frame.

You've made it clear that you don't even understand what constitutes an isolated system.

More unjustified claims.  You claim that my starting values are incorrect.
Do you claim that the maximum total energy produced by the LHC by colliding lead nuclei isn't 1150 TeV? Because I got that off the CERN website.
Are you saying that the rest mass of a proton isn't 938 MeV? Because that figure is available in virtually any particle physics text.
Are you saying that the rest mass of a Neutron isn't 939 MeV? Because that figure is available from the same place.
Are you saying that the experimentally determined energy spectrum of incoming cosmic rays is incorrect?
Are you saying that the radius of a proton isn't somewhere around 0.8 Fermi?  Because there's a whole bunch of papers that say this.
Are you saying that once you take isotopic abundances into account, that the weight of an average oxygen atom isn't 15.9994 AMU?  Because that's available in almost any chemistry text at almost every level above highschool (here calculation of average atomic mass is part of the highschool curriculum).
Are you saying that the average speed of an air molecule isn't 450-odd m/s?  Because NASA would disagree with you.

If you have any better figures then any of these, please, feel free to share them with the viewers of this thread, otherwise admit you were wrong and the initial figures I used in my calculations were correct.

I didn't say those were the parts I disagreed with. It's your basic premise that's wrong. You don't understand the conservation of momentum.

You think the collision creates a fat and lazy result. You think you're conserving momentum by making it fat and lazy. You think that by radiating energy/mass it will magically accelerate.

That's not how the conservation of momentum works.

QUOTE
What, precisely, are you trying to imply by this statement?
Are you trying to imply that you can solve γv=k for v?
Are you trying to imply that it is a simple and trivial task?
Do you even know what γ represents?
I, at least, am willing to admit the possibility that I might have messed up one of the algebraic steps for solving that seemingly simple equation.

I mean I feel helpless in that I can't make you understand.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
What, precisely, are you trying to imply by this statement?
Are you trying to imply that you can solve γv=k for v?
Are you trying to imply that it is a simple and trivial task?
Do you even know what γ represents?
I, at least, am willing to admit the possibility that I might have messed up one of the algebraic steps for solving that seemingly simple equation.

I mean I feel helpless in that I can't make you understand.

His agreement that my descriptions are correct is implicit in his agreement with me in principle.  You've contradicted yourself here, first saying that he has agreed with me in vague universal terms, and then saying that he hasn't agreed with my descriptions.  And I thought that the comment below was pretty straight forward.

So, my descriptions of the physics are correct, but he has not checked the math and thus can't comment on the precise numbers.

He only stated that he feels that you think collisions happen the same everywhere. He expressly did not state that you understand what happens in those collisions, and he's refused to do so.

QUOTE
No, not whatever.
I have provided numbers from verifiable sources.
I have applied the known laws of modern physics in correct and appropriate ways.

No, you haven't.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
No, not whatever.
I have provided numbers from verifiable sources.
I have applied the known laws of modern physics in correct and appropriate ways.

No, you haven't.

I have justified every assumption I have made.
I have, scientifically speaking, conducted myself in a correct and appropriate way.

No, you haven't.

QUOTE
The only thing that I have not done is go into the level of detail of my working that I did in this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...60&#entry259924 and why would I bother, especially after the feedback I got from you "I'll bet if you feed numbers into it, you'll see that it's wrong"  I feed the numbers into it, it was correct, and you still have not said "Okay, I was wrong".

I'm not wrong. Just like you don't get the conservation of momentum in this thread, you didn't get my examination on the conservation of energy there. I gave up. I'm going to give up here soon too. I've only hung on hoping Rpenner's and AlphaNumeric's consciences would kick in. Maybe they don't have consciences.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
The only thing that I have not done is go into the level of detail of my working that I did in this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...60&#entry259924 and why would I bother, especially after the feedback I got from you "I'll bet if you feed numbers into it, you'll see that it's wrong"  I feed the numbers into it, it was correct, and you still have not said "Okay, I was wrong".

I'm not wrong. Just like you don't get the conservation of momentum in this thread, you didn't get my examination on the conservation of energy there. I gave up. I'm going to give up here soon too. I've only hung on hoping Rpenner's and AlphaNumeric's consciences would kick in. Maybe they don't have consciences.

Again with the unjustified, and unjustifiable erroneous claims.  Nowhere have you been able to point to a post where I have explicitly stated or remotely implied that "The velocity of the oxygen atom after the collision is x m/s" as I have stated repeatedly, the most I have ever said on the issue is that I do not believe that the oxygen atom remains completely unaffected by the collision.

Why is that relevant?

QUOTE
Incorrect.  We refer to an object that is experienceing a negative acceleration, IE deccelerating as 'Slowing down'.  Arguably the velocity  of the cosmic ray proton in the reference frame of an initially comoving observer has changed from 0 to large and negative.  Observe, and hopefully learn.

You don't get it. In strict terms, there is no "negative acceleration," there is no "decelerating." There's only acceleration and relative direction.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Incorrect.  We refer to an object that is experienceing a negative acceleration, IE deccelerating as 'Slowing down'.  Arguably the velocity  of the cosmic ray proton in the reference frame of an initially comoving observer has changed from 0 to large and negative.  Observe, and hopefully learn.

You don't get it. In strict terms, there is no "negative acceleration," there is no "decelerating." There's only acceleration and relative direction.

The comoving observer measure the displacement between themselves and the Oxygen atom.
They measure displacement S1 at T1 and S2 at T2
The equation for measuring the velocity of an object is (S2-S1)/(T2-T1) IE the Initial displacement subtracted from the final displacement (compare this to the equation for acceleration).
Because the Oxygen atom is moving towards the comoving observer S2 < S1, therfore the velocity of the Oxygen atom is negative.
The comoving observer (with the proton) therefore observes the protons velocity to change from zero before the collision, to something that is large and negative after the collision.  Therefore, the co-moving observer can say that the proton has experienced a large, negative acceleration, therefore has been deccelerated, therfore has slowed down.

It's accelerated in a relative direction, period.

QUOTE
The only way your objection could hold any water would be if the comoving observer redefined his reference frame at the moment of impact, or chose to define the oxygen atom as approaching him from behind (which would change the sign of the velocity).  As you have pointed neither of these out either explicitly or implicitly, you forfeit the right to use them.

Regardless of direction, if something moves away from me that formerly was with me, it's accelerating away from me, not "slowing down."

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
The only way your objection could hold any water would be if the comoving observer redefined his reference frame at the moment of impact, or chose to define the oxygen atom as approaching him from behind (which would change the sign of the velocity).  As you have pointed neither of these out either explicitly or implicitly, you forfeit the right to use them.

Regardless of direction, if something moves away from me that formerly was with me, it's accelerating away from me, not "slowing down."

I strongly resent the implications in this comment, and request that you apologize.  I have never changed the context of anything I have said, although there have been occasions where what I have said has changed to take into account new information found by myself, or pointed out to me by Alphanumeric and Rpenner.

I stand by what I said.

QUOTE
You are the one that originally claimed that Partons could carry away energy from the collision, without affecting the momentum.

No, I said it could radiate away without affecting the relative velocity. I also said that momentum is conserved in the whole system (including the radiated particles).

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You are the one that originally claimed that Partons could carry away energy from the collision, without affecting the momentum.

No, I said it could radiate away without affecting the relative velocity. I also said that momentum is conserved in the whole system (including the radiated particles).

Once again, we see you questioning a comment that you yourself have made at some point.  How are we supposed to effectively argue with someone who continually contradicts themselves (presumably) just for the sake of being contrary?

It's the fact that you don't understand the differences, that causes you to confuse the terms (and yourself).

QUOTE
If Partons are radiated as pairs of equal of mass with opposing velocity vectors, then it is possible for them to carry away some of the total energy of the collision without affecting the momentum.

No, it's not. They take kinetic energy and momentum away, when they're evenly disbursed, but not relative velocity. Again, you're confusing momentum with velocity.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
If Partons are radiated as pairs of equal of mass with opposing velocity vectors, then it is possible for them to carry away some of the total energy of the collision without affecting the momentum.

No, it's not. They take kinetic energy and momentum away, when they're evenly disbursed, but not relative velocity. Again, you're confusing momentum with velocity.

Because they reduce the mass of the resultant black hole without changing it's momentum, the resultant black hole must travel faster then it would have otherwise.

They DO change the momentum (of the central mass). They DON'T change the velocity. Get it straight!

QUOTE
Ironically (for you) this very same principle has been put to use in discarding SABOT rounds.  The basic principle being that the slug fire from a weapon consists of three or more parts.  The idea being that you have the slug which is intended to penetrate, and is encased in an outer casing.  As the slug travels, after it has left the barrel of the weapon, the outer casing is discarded (centrifugal force, I believe, Combined with air resistance does the work).  When the outer case is discarded, it is discarded as fragements that have opposing velocity vectors, resulting in the now much lighter slug still having the full momentum of the original much heavier slug, the end result?  The slug is accelerated to a faster velocity, in accordance with the conservation of Momentum.

That's not how they work. Here's a reference.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Ironically (for you) this very same principle has been put to use in discarding SABOT rounds.  The basic principle being that the slug fire from a weapon consists of three or more parts.  The idea being that you have the slug which is intended to penetrate, and is encased in an outer casing.  As the slug travels, after it has left the barrel of the weapon, the outer casing is discarded (centrifugal force, I believe, Combined with air resistance does the work).  When the outer case is discarded, it is discarded as fragements that have opposing velocity vectors, resulting in the now much lighter slug still having the full momentum of the original much heavier slug, the end result?  The slug is accelerated to a faster velocity, in accordance with the conservation of Momentum.

That's not how they work. Here's a reference.

Another way of looking at this problem is to examin the motion of the center of mass of the system.  Once the discarding SABOT round leaves the barrel of the weapon firing the center of mass of the entire round is travelling in a particular direction at the muzzle velocity.  When the outer casing is discarded, they have a velocity of (in an ideal case) zero relative to the weapon, or at a Vector that is equal and opposed to the muzzle velocity.  There is a requirement for the Center of mass to keep moving in the same direction at the same speed (unless work is done on it) and the only way this can happen is if the velocity of the penetrating slug increases.

So you see?  Using one real world example of a real world physics, I have shown two of your claims to be completely without merit.

You mean it's more proof you don't know what you're talking about.

QUOTE
1) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the center of mass can not move.
2) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the emission of partons and secondary particles increases the final velocity of the resultant black hole (by decreasing it's mass.

More or less correct.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
1) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the center of mass can not move.
2) Your claim that I am wrong in saying that the emission of partons and secondary particles increases the final velocity of the resultant black hole (by decreasing it's mass.

More or less correct.

Here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discarding_sabot is the wiki article on Discarding SABOT rounds.

Did you even read it? Here's a quote:
    Both the higher initial velocity and the reduced drag result in high terminal velocity at impact.

Do you see anywhere in there where it states there's an acceleration caused by the discard?

QUOTE
Whether or not it's an isolated system is completely irrelevant.  My point still stands, and is backed up by science is that an observer comoving with one particular pellet will see the center of mass moving relative to themself, the gun, and other pellets.  Therefore your assertion that the center of mass can not move, is in error.

AGAIN, WE WEREN"T TALKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH A PORTION OF THE SYSTEM. WE WERE TAKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH THE SYSTEM'S CENTER OF MASS.

Are you really not getting this, or are you purposely trying to mislead?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Whether or not it's an isolated system is completely irrelevant.  My point still stands, and is backed up by science is that an observer comoving with one particular pellet will see the center of mass moving relative to themself, the gun, and other pellets.  Therefore your assertion that the center of mass can not move, is in error.

AGAIN, WE WEREN"T TALKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH A PORTION OF THE SYSTEM. WE WERE TAKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH THE SYSTEM'S CENTER OF MASS.

Are you really not getting this, or are you purposely trying to mislead?

Again, another irrelevant distraction.  The point of this statement was to demonstrate that the center of mass can move.  In this example, the center of mass is moving relative to the observers in each car, and relative to the earth, I can therefore define an observer comoving with the center of mass, which, again, illustrates the lack of validity of your claims.

This system is not analagous to the system in question.

QUOTE
So, not only do your claims contradict the known laws of modern physics, they are completely without merit (As if trying to contradict the known laws of physics didn't do this by it's own right).

Give it a rest, Trippy.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 3 2007, 11:15 PM)
.
Hi uba; everyone!

Uba.....IIRC, it was I that from your earliest LHC discussion here brought up the various logical-observational arguments against the formation/growth possibility of STILL ONLY 'PUTATIVE' so-called 'nano/micro' black holes.

I refer everyone to the many scenarios I put to you involving cosmic ray energies/events that, if such things were possible AT ALL, would have been formed with the 'dangerous' low relative momentum to nearby 'food' sources for such nano-blackholes.

Simply because there ARE scenarios where such nano-holes would be 'captured' If they could be produced/captured AT ALL).

For example, I described the light years of (putative) nano-holes CO-MOVING within LIGHT-YEARS sized dust/molecular clouds such that they would NOT have any significant differential in momentum in relation to neighboring 'food' paticles.

Empty space is pretty empty. Black holes wouldn't grow much there.

QUOTE
I pointed to the formation of head-on cosmic-ray collision-formed nano holes that would immediately succumb

To what?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I pointed to the formation of head-on cosmic-ray collision-formed nano holes that would immediately succumb

To what?

My points answered your concerns regarding 'low relative momentum' nano/micro bh formed just above NEUTRON STARS surface, which would provide MANY times the 'food' AND the 'pressure' that you argue would be present in the center of the Earth.

First, this is a very difficult approach for two separated particles. Second, I've pointed out a notable relative rarity of neutron stars, and the possibilty of this being a gamma-ray burst source.

QUOTE
Even recently, I also pointed out that even in the neutron-star-formation process itself there is AMPLE energies/opportunities for collision-formed nano holes to be produced and be quicly captured so that we SHOULDN'T BE NOW OBSERVING ANY 'long-lived' neutron stars.

The energy is widely dispersed in the mass.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Even recently, I also pointed out that even in the neutron-star-formation process itself there is AMPLE energies/opportunities for collision-formed nano holes to be produced and be quicly captured so that we SHOULDN'T BE NOW OBSERVING ANY 'long-lived' neutron stars.

The energy is widely dispersed in the mass.

And I also recall mentioning to oyu that the same CONSERVATION LAW arguments you depend on ALSO would produce many CHARGED/MAGNETIC 'nano-holes' that would be EASILY RE-DIRECTEDor ACCELAREATED/DECELLERARTED and CAPTURED/TRAPPED by/within the UBIQUITOUS electric/magnetic fields ranging from the nuclear and all the way up through molecular, planetary (especially giant planets/brown dwarf sized), stellar(supergiants, white dwarf, neutronic), nebulosic and up to the galactic scale/strenths.

Charged black holes are hypothesized based on the conservation laws, but black holes eat electro-magnetic energy. The conservation of force might not apply to an external observer.

QUOTE
IF such nano holes existed and could be produced by 'free-collision' (as opposed to the MACRO bh that is produced by GRAVITATIONALLY TRAPPED 'persistent' CONCENTRATION processes), then all these observable/logical factors would have the Earth and all MASSIVE/VIOLENT phenomena IMPOSSIBLE to sustain for long enough for us TO observe what we do.

The conservation of angular momentum might be what saves us. You do know there are dark matter galaxies, right?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
IF such nano holes existed and could be produced by 'free-collision' (as opposed to the MACRO bh that is produced by GRAVITATIONALLY TRAPPED 'persistent' CONCENTRATION processes), then all these observable/logical factors would have the Earth and all MASSIVE/VIOLENT phenomena IMPOSSIBLE to sustain for long enough for us TO observe what we do.

The conservation of angular momentum might be what saves us. You do know there are dark matter galaxies, right?

Now, repenner, AlphaNumeric, Trippy and others have been kind enough to take the trouble to provide the 'number crunching' for most of these and other scenarios....for which, many thanks from all here!

I think any fair assessment of this and the other thread discussion/input supports the my and others' contention that:

- it is not possible for such holes to BE formed AT ALL by cosmic/LHC 'free' (non-gavitaionally constrained) 'collision events'.

Many physicists disagree with you.

QUOTE
......OR if it IS possible to produce such in this way, that:

- There are UBIQUITOUS, FREQUENT and INNUMERABLE instances where such so-formed (still putative, remember!) 'nano-holes' to have LOW ENOUGH relative momentum to almost immediately 'destroy' all massive/charged/magnetica astronomical bodies in the way you seem to believe that LHC 'products' will do to our planet.

I disagree. The conservation of momentum generally precludes it.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
......OR if it IS possible to produce such in this way, that:

- There are UBIQUITOUS, FREQUENT and INNUMERABLE instances where such so-formed (still putative, remember!) 'nano-holes' to have LOW ENOUGH relative momentum to almost immediately 'destroy' all massive/charged/magnetica astronomical bodies in the way you seem to believe that LHC 'products' will do to our planet.

I disagree. The conservation of momentum generally precludes it.

Honestly mate, it beggars the suspension of self-evident reality to say that we are in danger from Man's PUNY (in cosmic energy/scale/permutation/probability terms) LHC endeavours.

I disagree.

QUOTE
Nevertheless, good luck to you....simply because I believe your motives are GOOD....if not based on firm grounds when having regard to what DOES occur all around the Earth/solar-system all the time.

Thanks, but my assertions are based on firm ground.
Baby
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 04:10 AM)
I presume you're referring to "The Elegant Universe" (by Brian Greene).

Obvious problem:  Everyone here assures me Hawking radiation will eliminate micro black holes.  If electrons are micro black holes, then that can't be true, right?  Which is it?

Who knows for definite yet, however there may be many different varieties based upon the types of singularities that they form around i.e point/ring/sphere/hypersphere etc

Shove that in yer grill and broil it! dry.gif

Obvious problem: you are totally wrong, despite all our attempts to help you.
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 07:39 PM)
Then where's the big momentum change coming from?

You've made it clear that you don't even understand what constitutes an isolated system.

I didn't say those were the parts I disagreed with. It's your basic premise that's wrong. You don't understand the conservation of momentum.

You think the collision creates a fat and lazy result. You think you're conserving momentum by making it fat and lazy. You think that by radiating energy/mass it will magically accelerate.

That's not how the conservation of momentum works.


I mean I feel helpless in that I can't make you understand.


He only stated that he feels that you think collisions happen the same everywhere. He expressly did not state that you understand what happens in those collisions, and he's refused to do so.


No, you haven't.


No, you haven't.


I'm not wrong. Just like you don't get the conservation of momentum in this thread, you didn't get my examination on the conservation of energy there. I gave up. I'm going to give up here soon too. I've only hung on hoping Rpenner's and AlphaNumeric's consciences would kick in. Maybe they don't have consciences.


Why is that relevant?


You don't get it. In strict terms, there is no "negative acceleration," there is no "decelerating." There's only acceleration and relative direction.


It's accelerated in a relative direction, period.


Regardless of direction, if something moves away from me that formerly was with me, it's accelerating away from me, not "slowing down."

I stand by what I said.


No, I said it could radiate away without affecting the relative velocity. I also said that momentum is conserved in the whole system (including the radiated particles).


It's the fact that you don't understand the differences, that causes you to confuse the terms (and yourself).


No, it's not. They take kinetic energy and momentum away, when they're evenly disbursed, but not relative velocity. Again, you're confusing momentum with velocity.

They DO change the momentum (of the central mass). They DON'T change the velocity. Get it straight!

AGAIN, WE WEREN"T TALKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH A PORTION OF THE SYSTEM. WE WERE TAKING ABOUT AN OBSERVER CO-MOVING WITH THE SYSTEM'S CENTER OF MASS.

Are you really not getting this, or are you purposely trying to mislead?


This system is not analagous to the system in question.


Give it a rest, Trippy.

What big momentum change?

You're not living up to your own standards, you haven't defined what you consider to be an isolated system, and after the pellets leave the barrel, they can be considered an isolated system - as I am sue I had made abundantly clear (but you apparently ignored.

Yes I do, and yes you did, you said that my numbers that I fed in were wrong, I even quoted you saying it, now who's trying to spin?

Yes, Momentum is conserved by making it fat and lazy. Once again p=mγv IN other words, Momentum equals mass times velocity times gamma.

If momentum is constant, and mass doubles, then velocity must halve.
What part of that are you failing to comprehend?
This link http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/phys...ntum/u4l2b.html even outlines one of the thought experiments that I mentioned.

You are wrong, and you have failed to make a point in the conservation of momentum thread. Your thought experiment was proven to be bunk, but you have never accepted or admited this.

It's relevant because you keep claiming that I have said it, when clearly I haven't,, and you seem to think that it's some how relevant.

You've failed to understand the simple point that I have made here.

But if the partons are radiated away in opposing pairs, then their momentums cancel, and there is no net effect on the alleged black hole.

BS.

So what, because I haven't specifically addressed the case of an observer co-moving with the center of mass you think it's irrelevant?

Think again.

An observer co moving with pellet will observe the center of mass and other pellets moving relative to them.

Or did you miss that part the first time round? The corrolary of this, seeing as how you're apparently incapable of working it out for yourself, is that an observer comoving with the center of mass of the shotgun blast will see all pellets moving with respect to themselves.

Apparently your too eager to take things out of context to actually sit down, read through posts, and understand what is being said.

And again, with the false accusations of lying.
prometheus
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 3 2007, 11:58 PM)


Hi prometheus!

No sweat, mate! As far as my own exhanges with ubavontuba are concerned, I have found him NOT 'malicious' but 'mistaken'.

And in any case, whereas tyrants COMMIT/PLAN 'outrages' on the 'persons' and/or 'human rights' of their fellow Earthlings, as far as I can ascertain, uba's motives seem to be 'benign' to such persons/rights....insofar as he seems motivated to 'warn' and/or persuade through 'peaceful' discussion against what he (mistakenly in my considered oipinion) seems to think is a 'peril' to those persons/rights.

Your 'comparison/likening' of his behaviour/motives to those of certain others (insert your favourite historical megalomaniacal tyrant here) seems to me to be going a bit far. Don't you think?

I encourage everyone to question/discuss 'peacefully'.

And if one is 'mistaken', it does NOT in my estimation make them necessarily 'malicious'.

Simply 'mistaken' (unless I have self-evident reasons for thinking they are 'malicious').

No more judgement than THAT is possible from his exchanges with me. Hence my statement of well wishes when signing off to him.

I hope that clarifies my statement to your satisfaction, prom!

One thing uba HAS accomplished is to have elicited logical/observational arguments/scenarios from me that I otherwise would not have bothered to think further about or put into words to others....but left them as unspoken/unruminated 'background understandings' buried deep within my own 'world construct', hehehe! [For which I thank you, uba! Our conversations have been most stimulating!]

Cheers and good luck and good thinking prom, uba, everyone!

RC.
.

I did have a good think about what I said and it was too extreme so apologies to anyone who was offended by it.

Scientists have enough trouble as it is getting their results across without people saying things like this that are frankly not based on sound science. Whether it's malicious or not I personally don't think we should be saying it's ok.

I do think it's perfectly acceptable and indeed, necessary to question the accepted scientific theories, but you need to have at least a few calculations or reasonable assumptions that you're making. I don't think this thread really has that, and so I think it gets labeled as bad science.
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 05:14 AM)
No problem.


From the distant observer's standpoint, I guess that's true. However, I was referring to the mechanism.

In Hawking's prescription it only provides information about distant observers.

QUOTE
Why can you talk about Wilczek's tunneling mechanism, but I not Hawking's mechanism?  That doesn't seem fair and impartial.


Thanks for the references.  It'll be a little while before I'm up to speed on it.

Wilczek's calculation is based on an assumption of a mechanism, namely that particles tunnel out of the black hole. Hawkings calculation provides no mechanism - his virtual pair argument was just an educated guess (that incidentally, is wrong - antiparticles cannot fall into the black hole in the same way as particles cannot classically get out. They have to tunnel quantum mechanically which takes us back to Wilczek's assumption)
QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Why can you talk about Wilczek's tunneling mechanism, but I not Hawking's mechanism?  That doesn't seem fair and impartial.


Thanks for the references.  It'll be a little while before I'm up to speed on it.

Wilczek's calculation is based on an assumption of a mechanism, namely that particles tunnel out of the black hole. Hawkings calculation provides no mechanism - his virtual pair argument was just an educated guess (that incidentally, is wrong - antiparticles cannot fall into the black hole in the same way as particles cannot classically get out. They have to tunnel quantum mechanically which takes us back to Wilczek's assumption)

I guess it just depends on whom you're referencing.

A can't claim I did a properly random sampled survey, but I looked at enough web pages to get a feel about what the physics community thinks.
rpenner
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 4 2007, 09:57 AM)
I do think it's perfectly acceptable and indeed, necessary to question the accepted scientific theories, but you need to have at least a few calculations or reasonable assumptions that you're making. I don't think this thread really has that, and so I think it gets labeled as bad science.

Is that because various posters start new threads when pressed for calculations by people who practice physics? Here's some posts from my (and AlphaNumeric's) attempts to get the posters to talk about physics and calculations and not just personal fears.
prometheus
QUOTE (rpenner+Nov 4 2007, 06:32 PM)
Is that because various posters start new threads when pressed for calculations by people who practice physics? 

Lol!
magpies
Science is in a pace against the human race.
While physics professors strive the lost complace.
Study the unknown to find answers realized but not shown.
Weapons and tools will be built from these devices of today, tomorrow.
What makes a tool a weapon is whos hands its in.
Hungry people will die tonight.
Sleeping people will die tonight.
Lets just put away this fight for wrong and turn into right.
May the world save us from ourselfs.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Baby+Nov 4 2007, 07:42 AM)
Who knows for definite yet, however there may be many different varieties based upon the types of singularities that they form around i.e point/ring/sphere/hypersphere etc

And maybe some forms might be dangerous?

QUOTE
Shove that in yer grill and broil it!

Obvious problem: you are totally wrong, despite all our attempts to help you.


What's with the adolescent attacks? How old are you? Why can't you just provide an impartial argument?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 4 2007, 09:45 AM)
What big momentum change?

Why does the collision result slow down relative to the earth, so much?

QUOTE
You're not living up to your own standards, you haven't defined what you consider to be an isolated system, and after the pellets leave the barrel, they can be considered an isolated system - as I am sue I had made abundantly clear (but you apparently ignored.

Sure. You can consider any system isolated at any time. However, when you include a reference to a point outside the system, it's no longer isolated.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
You're not living up to your own standards, you haven't defined what you consider to be an isolated system, and after the pellets leave the barrel, they can be considered an isolated system - as I am sue I had made abundantly clear (but you apparently ignored.

Sure. You can consider any system isolated at any time. However, when you include a reference to a point outside the system, it's no longer isolated.

Yes I do, and yes you did, you said that my numbers that I fed in were wrong, I even quoted you saying it, now who's trying to spin?

I said your whole premise is wrong. Therefore any numbers you feed into are going to deliver an incorrect result.

QUOTE
Yes, Momentum is conserved by making it fat and lazy.  Once again p=mγv IN other words, Momentum equals mass times velocity times  gamma.

It doesn't work that way.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Yes, Momentum is conserved by making it fat and lazy.  Once again p=mγv IN other words, Momentum equals mass times velocity times  gamma.

It doesn't work that way.

If momentum is constant, and mass doubles, then velocity must halve.
What part of that are you failing to comprehend?

The fact that the mass doesn't double. You can't create mass from nothing. Mass is only a form of energy. The energy is always there. Energy carries momentum. Therefore, the momentum for the total mass/energy needs to be included from beginning to end (not just that of the apparent mass).

QUOTE
This link http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/phys...ntum/u4l2b.html even outlines one of the thought experiments that I mentioned.

That's a cute link, but it doesn't deal with relativistic collisions.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
This link http://www.glenbrook.k12.il.us/gbssci/phys...ntum/u4l2b.html even outlines one of the thought experiments that I mentioned.

That's a cute link, but it doesn't deal with relativistic collisions.

You are wrong, and you have failed to make a point in the conservation of momentum thread.  Your thought experiment was proven to be bunk, but you have never accepted or admited this.

You don't even know what it was about. You weren't even able to provide a proper analogy to my basic setup.

QUOTE
It's relevant because you keep claiming that I have said it, when clearly I haven't,, and you seem to think that it's some how relevant.

I just think it's funny.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
It's relevant because you keep claiming that I have said it, when clearly I haven't,, and you seem to think that it's some how relevant.

I just think it's funny.

You've failed to understand the simple point that I have made here.

You've failed to understand what is meant by, an isolated system.

QUOTE
But if the partons are radiated away in opposing pairs, then their momentums cancel, and there is no net effect on the alleged black hole.

No, their momentums never cancel. Momentum is conserved in the system (including the radiated particles). You've only expanded the size of the system. You haven't eliminated the momentum the particles carry.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
But if the partons are radiated away in opposing pairs, then their momentums cancel, and there is no net effect on the alleged black hole.

No, their momentums never cancel. Momentum is conserved in the system (including the radiated particles). You've only expanded the size of the system. You haven't eliminated the momentum the particles carry.

BS.

Not.

QUOTE
So what, because I haven't specifically addressed the case of an observer co-moving with the center of mass you think it's irrelevant?

No, it's that you stated the center of mass moves relative to that particular observer. It can't move relative to that particular observer. Therefore, you are wrong.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
So what, because I haven't specifically addressed the case of an observer co-moving with the center of mass you think it's irrelevant?

No, it's that you stated the center of mass moves relative to that particular observer. It can't move relative to that particular observer. Therefore, you are wrong.

Think again.

I'm not sure what you're referring to here. It'd be helpful if you used the quote function.

QUOTE
An observer co moving with pellet will observe the center of mass and other pellets moving relative to them.

Which clearly is not analogous to an observer co-moving with the center of mass.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
An observer co moving with pellet will observe the center of mass and other pellets moving relative to them.

Which clearly is not analogous to an observer co-moving with the center of mass.

Or did you miss that part the first time round?  The corrolary of this, seeing as how you're apparently incapable of working it out for yourself, is that an observer comoving with the center of mass of the shotgun blast will see all pellets moving with respect to themselves.

What's that to do with them stopping relative to me?

QUOTE
Apparently your too eager to take things out of context to actually sit down, read through posts, and understand what is being said.

No, it's you that keeps changing the context.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Apparently your too eager to take things out of context to actually sit down, read through posts, and understand what is being said.

No, it's you that keeps changing the context.

And again, with the false accusations of lying.

Maybe you're just not able to tell when you contradict yourself. Maybe you aren't aware of it. The end result is the same though.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 4 2007, 09:57 AM)
I did have a good think about what I said and it was too extreme so apologies to anyone who was offended by it.

Scientists have enough trouble as it is getting their results across without people saying things like this that are frankly not based on sound science. Whether it's malicious or not I personally don't think we should be saying it's ok.

Oh, so if a minority recognizes a danger, they should keep quiet in favor of the majority? Isn't that essentially what happened in WWII?

Remember the poem "First They Came..." by Martin Niemöller:

When the Nazis came for the communists,
I remained silent;
I was not a communist.

When they locked up the social democrats,
I remained silent;
I was not a social democrat.

When they came for the trade unionists,
I did not speak out;
I was not a trade unionist.

When they came for the Jews,
I remained silent;
I wasn't a Jew.

When they came for me,
there was no one left to speak out.

QUOTE
I do think it's perfectly acceptable and indeed, necessary to question the accepted scientific theories, but you need to have at least a few calculations or reasonable assumptions that you're making. I don't think this thread really has that, and so I think it gets labeled as bad science.

So you don't think the conservation of momentum is a reasonable assumption?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 4 2007, 10:05 AM)
In Hawking's prescription it only provides information about distant observers.

Really?

QUOTE
Wilczek's calculation is based on an assumption of a mechanism, namely that particles tunnel out of the black hole.

Gravity isn't simply an energy barrier for it to overcome.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Wilczek's calculation is based on an assumption of a mechanism, namely that particles tunnel out of the black hole.

Gravity isn't simply an energy barrier for it to overcome.

Hawkings calculation provides no mechanism - his virtual pair argument was just an educated guess (that incidentally, is wrong - antiparticles cannot fall into the black hole in the same way as particles cannot classically get out. They have to tunnel quantum mechanically which takes us back to Wilczek's assumption)

That's not my understanding.

Anyone else feel this way? AlphaNumeric? Rpenner?
ubavontuba
QUOTE (rpenner+Nov 4 2007, 06:32 PM)
Is that because various posters start new threads when pressed for calculations by people who practice physics? Here's some posts from my (and AlphaNumeric's) attempts to get the posters to talk about physics and calculations and not just personal fears.

That's malarkey, and you know it. Both you and AlphaNumeric have conceded to my initial arguments.

Besides, I didn't start new threads in response to anything but my own whims.
rpenner
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 5 2007, 06:09 AM)
Both you and AlphaNumeric have conceded to my initial arguments.

I wish you would remind us by quoting where you made this physics argument and linking to where either AlphaNumeric or I "conceded" to it. I simply have no recall of such an event.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (rpenner+Nov 5 2007, 06:23 AM)
I wish you would remind us by quoting where you made this physics argument and linking to where either AlphaNumeric or I "conceded" to it. I simply have no recall of such an event.

Let me get this straight. Are you now denying that you stated the LHC might create 20 captured black holes per year?
RealityCheck
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)
Empty space is pretty empty.  Black holes wouldn't grow much there.


"Empty" space? Hardly. Even the most "empty" space is awash with all sorts of electro-magnetic particles/phenomena. Also, the vast materials from which star fields arise can produce HUGE numbers of stars. Hardly "empty" space. Then too, there are humongous e-mag and space plasma flows and field lines which would trap/direct charged/magnetic (putative) 'nano-holes' along those lines/flows for MILLENNIA. So, in 'empty' space (and especially in vast dust/molecular/plasmic nebulae), there is plenty of time/food for PLENTY of (putative) nano-holes to grow (IF they exist and can grow at all, that is; which I doubt, for the many reasons I have already stated during the life of your LHC threads here). And even if you were right about "empty" space, the NUMEROUS stars that arise in the vast clouds would almost certainly have been destroyed....because in THOSE location space would no longer be 'empty' and any nano holes could feed on those star CONCENTRATIONS.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

To what?


hehehe. Sorry! I should have added "....as follows:" and so segued to the neutron star example that followed that line. My bad, mate!


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

First, this is a very difficult approach for two separated particles.  Second, I've pointed out a notable relative rarity of neutron stars, and the possibilty of this being a gamma-ray burst source.


Are you suggesting that during the entire life of EACH of the observed neutron stars there has NEVER OCCURRED even ONE head-on collision within range of the EXTREME gravity gradient zone of EACH such body? How can that be....given that cosmic rays are ubiquitous and would come from all directions...many in 'opposing' grazing trajectories that would statistically mean a CERTAINTY for at least ONE such collision when taking into account the innumerable particles and time involved in EACH neutron star's case?

The relative rarity has to do with the TYPE/MASS of stars and their associated LIFE SPAN/CYLE, so we don't get too many neutron stars AT ANY ONE TIME within the OBSERVANLE phenomenological features/volume.

There have probably been many more neutron stars formed over the ages; and most of them have accumulated and shed fuel and produced gamma bursts. Many more have probably 'merged' with other neutron stars to produce 'macro black holes'....and many more have probably been 'aggregated' into the galactic core central 'feature'.

So no 'scarcity' of neutron stars or 'cosmic rays' OR 'time' OR 'suitable events/processes'. And yet many neutron stars and giant stars and vast clouds containing billions of stellar masses of material STILL PERSIST.

I think you had better re-do your probability/mathematical assessments, mate!


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

The energy is widely dispersed in the mass.


Reconsider, uba:

A hugely violent/energetic explosion/implosion event rich in matter at high velocities radially inwards and outwards.

How many nearby cosmic rays and other energetic ambient incoming particles will collide head on with highly energetic particles of the explosively driven OUTGOING MASS of ionised particles from the star?

How many trillions of head-on collisions between highly energetic particles will occur as the INTERIOR 'IMPLODING' matter along one radial heads for the centre and collides with the imploding' matter coming in along the opposite radial or 'rebounding/crashing' against the prior-concentrated core material?

Your "widely dispersed" comment makes little sense where INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES are involved...particles that DO HAVE the necessary energies to produce such (still putative) nano-holes as are postulated by anyone who maintains that such things CAN be produced/grow at all.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

Charged black holes are hypothesized based on the conservation laws, but black holes eat electro-magnetic energy.  The conservation of force might not apply to an external observer.


Actually, I agree with you on that. I have pointed out elsewhere these and other 'peculiarities/inconsistencies' about so-called black holes. But I am trying to stay within the ambit/understandings that are ALSO being used by those who believe that such 'holes' (both macro and micro) EXIST PER SE. Otherwise there is no point to these discussions if such things aren't 'real' at all.

Now, IF we DO agree that they 'eat' the all-pervading 'electro-magnetic' energy/mass, then NO black hole would ever 'starve'....and would persist and grow immediately it is formed, even in (hehehe) "empty space" (let alone in nebulae, neutron stars, white dwarfs etc!).

And there ARE plenty of neutron stars that DO have MAGNETIC FIELDS, and some even EXTREME ones (magnetars?). Yet these extreme NON-black hole bodies still persist. Which tells ME that the much feared/postulated 'nano-holes' CAN'T form or grow by 'free collision' currently occurring naturally or LHC manmade (or we wouldn't now be observing 'elderly' or 'slow rotating' neutron stars at all).


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

The conservation of angular momentum might be what saves us.  You do know there are dark matter galaxies, right?


Matter states whose 'radiation' is not 'visible' or 'survivable' such that WE HERE in this galaxy see THEM as 'dark' is NOT likely to be associated with 'momentum'....NOR is it likely to be a 'cloud' of 'nano-holes'.

Simply because the gravitational gradient and UNCHARGED (your and my contention too, remember) 'nano holes' would be colliding and merging INEVITABLY with themselves and other matter/energy (including the UBIQUITOUS electron-magnetic energy/mass in so-called "empty" space----again, your and my contention too).

There are plenty of more likely reasons why we cannot 'see' those 'dark' masses/clouds. Funny things happen when matter is in 'transient' states of 'radiation/stimulation' and FAR FAR AWAY from 'limited' detector capability in 'spectrum' and 'clear view'.

ONE OF MY OWN hypotheses is that these 'dark' galaxies may be a result of the 'opposite extreme receiving position' in some EINSTEIN RING and LENSING EFFECT. That is, we here in our galaxies may be at the BLIND SPOT or MAXIMUM DISPERSAL POINT along the FOCAL LINE between us and some FURTHER GALACTIC IMAGES being lensed by an intervening SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE or low-emmision galaxy. [If that IS the case, then remember: you heard it HERE first, folks! hehehe]

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

Many physicists disagree with you.


In THAT case I'll use YOUR OWN oft expressed opinion; to wit: "What do THEY know!" hehehe.

But seriously. I don't depend on EITHER SIDE of 'science' except MY OWN. THAT way I can be assured of DISINTERESTED ASSESSMENT of the OBSERVABLE/LOGICAL evidence known to me. I have foend many times in the past that the 'loner' path can see things more clearly FROM BOTH SIDES and come to a more 'considered' and 'impartial' stance where 'emotions' otherwise 'run high' because of 'unreliable' esoteric/speculative stances from BOTH 'sides'.

So, like that which you yourself profess to be doing, I ALSO come to my OWN conclusions.....and don't need a 'cheersquad' of "Many phycisists" from EITHER 'side', hehehe! So I would ask you, of all people, to respect that.....and so not bring the 'physicist community popularity contest' response (into at least OUR) exchanges) again. Thanks in advance, mate!


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

I disagree.  The conservation of momentum generally precludes it.


I fully respect your right to disagree.

You say "generally". That implies that you have DOUBTS. Or youy would have said something like "IMPOSSIBLE in all cases at at all times. No?

I'm not surprised you didn't. Because I think I have convinced you deep down that:

Given the innumerable particles and vast material/energy velocity/momentum/event PERMUTATIONS and PROBABILITIES involved in the many scenarios I have put to you throughout your threads, there are plenty of self-evident observational/logical reasons (that do NOT depend on one 'side' or the other's esoteric speculations/opinions) why nano-holes cannot BE created/grown as 'postulated/feared' AT ALL.

My opinion is that NEITHER 'side' is really RELEVANT to LHC probable 'product' likely outcome. No puny and unconstrained (by strong/persdistent gravity conditions in the 'event space') free-collision we can ever arrange will EVER produce a nano-hole. Hence, all these threads/arguments are NON SEQUITURS (except mine, of course, hehehe....since I DO explain how BOTH 'sides' are arguing over an 'impossibility' NO MATTER HOW YOU LOOK AT IT...from 'either side'! hehehe).

That's my disinterested view as a physicist NOT 'belonging' to ANY 'side' but the self-evident observable/supportable stance on the matter.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)


I disagree.


And again: I respect your right to do so. Cheers!



QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 4 2007, 06:58 AM)

Thanks, but my assertions are based on firm ground.


Frankly, I think BOTH 'sides' are on shaky ground...since you BOTH seem to ACCEPT that such 'unrestrained' collisions CAN produce such beasts' IN THE FIRST PLACE, hehehe!

Good fun and very stimulating to watch, though!

OOOH, sore eyes. Gotta go! Good luck and good thinking till another day, uba, everyone! Cheers!

RC.
.
rpenner
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 5 2007, 06:25 AM)
Let me get this straight. Are you now denying that you stated the LHC might create 20 captured black holes per year?

Yes, I do. I said that even if you assume that these are producing black holes at a rate of one per second, less than 20 per year would be at less than escape velocity. Further, an unstable object can't be called "captured" if it decays in less than 1/2 orbit.

http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=258309
QUOTE (rpenner+Sep 8 2007, 06:45 PM)
Even if you accept predictions from some CERN scientists that black holes will be produced at a rate of 1/second, the exact same theories predict that they evaporate before leaving vacuum and that less than 20 per year are below Earth escape velocity and that it takes billions of years of experiments to threaten the Earth if they don't decay.
So I don't know how misquoting me is supposed to convince me.

Further, if you look up Landsberg, who is one of the people interested in XLD, he has detailed calculations roughly consistant with my own.

http://hep.brown.edu/users/Greg/
http://hep.brown.edu/users/Greg/Talks/BH_Argonne.pdf
http://www.livescience.com/environment/060...lack_holes.html
QUOTE
"Still, let's assume that even if Hawking is a genius, he's wrong, and that such black holes are more stable," Landsberg said. Nearly all of the black holes will be traveling fast enough from the accelerator to escape Earth's gravity. "Even if you produced 10 million black holes a year, only 10 would basically get trapped, orbiting around its center," Landsberg said.

However, such trapped black holes are so tiny, they could pass through a block of iron the distance from the Earth to the Moon and not hit anything. They would each take about 100 hours to gobble up one proton.

At that rate, even if one did not take into account the fact that each black hole would slow down every time it gobbled up a proton, and thus suck down matter at an even slower rate, "about 100 protons would be destroyed every year by such a black hole, so it would take much more than the age of universe to destroy even one milligram of Earth material," Landsberg concluded. "It's quite hard to destroy the Earth."


In the same article, Landsberg quotes an estimated decay time at near 10^-33 seconds.
prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 5 2007, 06:03 AM)
Really?


Gravity isn't simply an energy barrier for it to overcome.


There is no classical path over the barrier but there is a quantum mechanical path via tunneling.
QUOTE

That's not my understanding.

Anyone else feel this way?  AlphaNumeric?  Rpenner?

I suggest you read the references I've provided. They're pretty accessible if you've got a reasonable grasp of quantum mechanics and general relativity. Nothing too complicated. smile.gif
Trippy
QUOTE (rpenner+Nov 5 2007, 08:39 PM)
QUOTE
"Still, let's assume that even if Hawking is a genius, he's wrong, and that such black holes are more stable," Landsberg said. Nearly all of the black holes will be traveling fast enough from the accelerator to escape Earth's gravity. "Even if you produced 10 million black holes a year, only 10 would basically get trapped, orbiting around its center," Landsberg said.

However, such trapped black holes are so tiny, they could pass through a block of iron the distance from the Earth to the Moon and not hit anything. They would each take about 100 hours to gobble up one proton.

At that rate, even if one did not take into account the fact that each black hole would slow down every time it gobbled up a proton, and thus suck down matter at an even slower rate, "about 100 protons would be destroyed every year by such a black hole, so it would take much more than the age of universe to destroy even one milligram of Earth material," Landsberg concluded. "It's quite hard to destroy the Earth."

Gee, this sounds vaguely familiar.

Oh yeah, this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=257893 which refers back to the calculations used in this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=257064 which gave me the information I needed to produce this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=258553 which ultimately leads us to this post: http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=261470

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
"Still, let's assume that even if Hawking is a genius, he's wrong, and that such black holes are more stable," Landsberg said. Nearly all of the black holes will be traveling fast enough from the accelerator to escape Earth's gravity. "Even if you produced 10 million black holes a year, only 10 would basically get trapped, orbiting around its center," Landsberg said.

However, such trapped black holes are so tiny, they could pass through a block of iron the distance from the Earth to the Moon and not hit anything. They would each take about 100 hours to gobble up one proton.

At that rate, even if one did not take into account the fact that each black hole would slow down every time it gobbled up a proton, and thus suck down matter at an even slower rate, "about 100 protons would be destroyed every year by such a black hole, so it would take much more than the age of universe to destroy even one milligram of Earth material," Landsberg concluded. "It's quite hard to destroy the Earth."

Gee, this sounds vaguely familiar.

Oh yeah, this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=257893 which refers back to the calculations used in this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=257064 which gave me the information I needed to produce this post http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=258553 which ultimately leads us to this post: http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=261470

Take:

d=1/2 a.t^2

Solve for t to give us:

t= (2.d/a)^0.5

Substituting the values we have gives us the time taken for the alleged blackhole to fall to the core of the Earth.

We get the figure of 1,140.32 seconds. This equates to about 19 minutes.
Including the trip back up the other side gives us the figure of 2,280.643 seconds, or about 38 minutes. One Orbit includes the round trip, so the total time taken is 4,561.286 seconds, or 1 hr, 16 minutes.

As I sit here writing this, it occurs to me that the figure I qouted as being the number of orbits, actually represents the number of cubic centimeters of core material that the alleged black hole would have to travel through before we would expect it to collide with a nucleus.


In my next step, I made an error, which lead me to a wrong conclusion, but I'm honest enough to admit that, although I don't understand why it took me this long to spot the error.

But, unavontuba failed to spot the error as well, in spite of going over my work with a fine tooth comb, and in spite of his claimed physics prowess.

QUOTE (Trippy+Sep 15 2007, 10:52 PM )
This actually works in your favour, because that comes out at 3,906,350 km of core material, or about 612.5 earth radii. This means in fact that we would expect the alleged black hole to collide with the nucleus of an atom once every 612.5 orbits.


The mistake I made was this: the alleged black hole would pass through the equivalent of 4 earth radii per orbit, not 1 as I assert, which means that we would expect one collision every 153.125 orbits, which works out at it taking (about) 194 hours to gobble up 1 proton.

Which compares well with the 100 hours calculated by Rpenner, and cited by Rpenner. So you can see I'm saying the same thing as Rpenner and Rpenner's sources.

Further more I can account for the 94 hour descrepancy by pointing out that my calculations of the time taken assume the alleged black hole is travelling up and down a straight line between two points on the earths surface, where as a real alleged black hole would be following an ellipse that touches the earths surface at one point. Because it is following an ellipse, it would pass through more material, thus feed more frequently (in fact if we assume (incorrectly) that the alleged black hole passes through 6π earth radii per orbit we come out with a figure of 123 hours between gobbling up Protons).

So, ubavontuba, it would seems that my calculations are on the right track, and that my figures (to some extent at least) are backed up by peer reviewed literature.

Feel free to apologize any time.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 5 2007, 06:58 AM)

"Empty" space? Hardly. Even the most "empty" space is awash with all sorts of electro-magnetic particles/phenomena. Also, the vast materials from which star fields arise can produce HUGE numbers of stars. Hardly "empty" space. Then too, there are humongous e-mag and space plasma flows and field lines which would trap/direct charged/magnetic (putative) 'nano-holes' along those lines/flows for MILLENNIA. So, in 'empty' space (and especially in vast dust/molecular/plasmic nebulae), there is plenty of time/food for PLENTY of (putative) nano-holes to grow (IF they exist and can grow at all, that is; which I doubt, for the many reasons I have already stated during the life of your LHC threads here). And even if you were right about "empty" space, the NUMEROUS stars that arise in the vast clouds would almost certainly have been destroyed....because in THOSE location space would no longer be 'empty' and any nano holes could feed on those star CONCENTRATIONS.

Relative to a micro black hole, it's pretty empty.

It sounds impressive to list all the mass and energy in vast sections of the cosmos, but a micro black hole's sphere of influence is very tiny.

QUOTE
hehehe. Sorry! I should have added "....as follows:" and so segued to the neutron star example that followed that line. My bad, mate!

That makes more sense.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
hehehe. Sorry! I should have added "....as follows:" and so segued to the neutron star example that followed that line. My bad, mate!

That makes more sense.

Are you suggesting that during the entire life of EACH of the observed neutron stars there has NEVER OCCURRED even ONE head-on collision within range of the EXTREME gravity gradient zone of EACH such body? How can that be....given that cosmic rays are ubiquitous and would come from all directions...many in 'opposing' grazing trajectories that would statistically mean a CERTAINTY for at least ONE such collision when taking into account the innumerable particles and time involved in EACH neutron star's case?

They are so tiny that for two to inhabit the same space at the same time with the right relative absorption cross sections, momentums and kinetic energy, is fairly unlikely.

QUOTE
The relative rarity has to do with the TYPE/MASS of stars and their associated LIFE SPAN/CYLE, so we don't get too many neutron stars AT ANY ONE TIME within the OBSERVANLE phenomenological features/volume.

Neutron stars don't have a life cycle. They are the corpses of stars. They aren't supposed to die themselves, except when they merge. They should be everywhere.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
The relative rarity has to do with the TYPE/MASS of stars and their associated LIFE SPAN/CYLE, so we don't get too many neutron stars AT ANY ONE TIME within the OBSERVANLE phenomenological features/volume.

Neutron stars don't have a life cycle. They are the corpses of stars. They aren't supposed to die themselves, except when they merge. They should be everywhere.

There have probably been many more neutron stars formed over the ages; and most of them have accumulated and shed fuel and produced gamma bursts. Many more have probably 'merged' with other neutron stars to produce 'macro black holes'....and many more have probably been 'aggregated' into the galactic core central 'feature'.

Why don't we see this happening then? Why would they be more likely to merge with each other and the central core over other ordinary mass?

QUOTE
So no 'scarcity' of neutron stars or 'cosmic rays' OR 'time' OR 'suitable events/processes'. And yet many neutron stars and giant stars and vast clouds containing billions of stellar masses of material STILL PERSIST.

Because of the conservation of momentum.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
So no 'scarcity' of neutron stars or 'cosmic rays' OR 'time' OR 'suitable events/processes'. And yet many neutron stars and giant stars and vast clouds containing billions of stellar masses of material STILL PERSIST.

Because of the conservation of momentum.

I think you had better re-do your probability/mathematical assessments, mate!

With the information I have, I see no need.

QUOTE
Reconsider, uba:

A hugely violent/energetic explosion/implosion event rich in matter at high velocities radially inwards and outwards.

How many nearby cosmic rays and other energetic ambient incoming particles will collide head on with highly energetic particles of the explosively driven OUTGOING MASS of ionised particles from the star?

You mean to be driven outwards in continuous relativistic collisions, emanating from the explosion?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Reconsider, uba:

A hugely violent/energetic explosion/implosion event rich in matter at high velocities radially inwards and outwards.

How many nearby cosmic rays and other energetic ambient incoming particles will collide head on with highly energetic particles of the explosively driven OUTGOING MASS of ionised particles from the star?

You mean to be driven outwards in continuous relativistic collisions, emanating from the explosion?

How many trillions of head-on collisions between highly energetic particles will occur as the INTERIOR 'IMPLODING' matter along one radial heads for the centre and collides with the imploding' matter coming in along the opposite radial or 'rebounding/crashing' against the prior-concentrated core material?

The forces that demarcate the formation of a black hole versus a neutron star are pretty well understood. Are you suggesting that all novas end in black holes?

QUOTE
Your "widely dispersed" comment makes little sense where INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES are involved...particles that DO HAVE the necessary energies to produce such (still putative) nano-holes as are postulated by anyone who maintains that such things CAN be produced/grow at all.

Perhaps this is another reason neutron stars are apparently, relatively rare.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Your "widely dispersed" comment makes little sense where INDIVIDUAL PARTICLES are involved...particles that DO HAVE the necessary energies to produce such (still putative) nano-holes as are postulated by anyone who maintains that such things CAN be produced/grow at all.

Perhaps this is another reason neutron stars are apparently, relatively rare.

Actually, I agree with you on that. I have pointed out elsewhere these and other 'peculiarities/inconsistencies' about so-called black holes. But I am trying to stay within the ambit/understandings that are ALSO being used by those who believe that such 'holes' (both macro and micro) EXIST PER SE. Otherwise there is no point to these discussions if such things aren't 'real' at all.

Sure.

QUOTE
Now, IF we DO agree that they 'eat' the all-pervading 'electro-magnetic' energy/mass, then NO black hole would ever 'starve'....and would persist and grow immediately it is formed, even in (hehehe) "empty space" (let alone in nebulae, neutron stars, white dwarfs etc!).

I disagree. Empty space is very empty, at the scales we're discussing.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Now, IF we DO agree that they 'eat' the all-pervading 'electro-magnetic' energy/mass, then NO black hole would ever 'starve'....and would persist and grow immediately it is formed, even in (hehehe) "empty space" (let alone in nebulae, neutron stars, white dwarfs etc!).

I disagree. Empty space is very empty, at the scales we're discussing.

And there ARE plenty of neutron stars that DO have MAGNETIC FIELDS, and some even EXTREME ones (magnetars?). Yet these extreme NON-black hole bodies still persist. Which tells ME that the much feared/postulated 'nano-holes' CAN'T form or grow by 'free collision' currently occurring naturally or LHC manmade (or we wouldn't now be observing 'elderly' or 'slow rotating' neutron stars at all).

I think that's a stretch.

QUOTE
Matter states whose 'radiation' is not 'visible' or 'survivable' such that WE HERE in this galaxy see THEM as 'dark' is NOT likely to be associated with 'momentum'....NOR is it likely to be a 'cloud' of 'nano-holes'.

Simply because the gravitational gradient and UNCHARGED (your and my contention too, remember) 'nano holes' would be colliding and merging INEVITABLY with themselves and other matter/energy (including the UBIQUITOUS electron-magnetic energy/mass in so-called "empty" space----again, your and my contention too).

There are plenty of more likely reasons why we cannot 'see' those 'dark' masses/clouds. Funny things happen when matter is in 'transient' states of 'radiation/stimulation' and FAR FAR AWAY from 'limited' detector capability in 'spectrum' and 'clear view'.


ONE OF MY OWN hypotheses is that these 'dark' galaxies may be a result of the 'opposite extreme receiving position' in some EINSTEIN RING and LENSING EFFECT.  That is, we here in our galaxies may be at the BLIND SPOT or MAXIMUM DISPERSAL POINT along the FOCAL LINE between us and some FURTHER GALACTIC IMAGES being lensed by an intervening SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE or low-emmision galaxy. [If that IS the case, then remember: you heard it HERE first, folks! hehehe]

I doubt that.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Matter states whose 'radiation' is not 'visible' or 'survivable' such that WE HERE in this galaxy see THEM as 'dark' is NOT likely to be associated with 'momentum'....NOR is it likely to be a 'cloud' of 'nano-holes'.

Simply because the gravitational gradient and UNCHARGED (your and my contention too, remember) 'nano holes' would be colliding and merging INEVITABLY with themselves and other matter/energy (including the UBIQUITOUS electron-magnetic energy/mass in so-called "empty" space----again, your and my contention too).

There are plenty of more likely reasons why we cannot 'see' those 'dark' masses/clouds. Funny things happen when matter is in 'transient' states of 'radiation/stimulation' and FAR FAR AWAY from 'limited' detector capability in 'spectrum' and 'clear view'.


ONE OF MY OWN hypotheses is that these 'dark' galaxies may be a result of the 'opposite extreme receiving position' in some EINSTEIN RING and LENSING EFFECT.  That is, we here in our galaxies may be at the BLIND SPOT or MAXIMUM DISPERSAL POINT along the FOCAL LINE between us and some FURTHER GALACTIC IMAGES being lensed by an intervening SUPERMASSIVE BLACK HOLE or low-emmision galaxy. [If that IS the case, then remember: you heard it HERE first, folks! hehehe]

I doubt that.

In THAT case I'll use YOUR OWN oft expressed opinion; to wit: "What do THEY know!" hehehe.

But seriously. I don't depend on EITHER SIDE of 'science' except MY OWN. THAT way I can be assured of DISINTERESTED ASSESSMENT of the OBSERVABLE/LOGICAL evidence known to me. I have foend many times in the past that the 'loner' path can see things more clearly FROM BOTH SIDES and come to a more 'considered' and 'impartial' stance where 'emotions' otherwise 'run high' because of 'unreliable' esoteric/speculative stances from BOTH 'sides'.

So, like that which you yourself profess to be doing, I ALSO come to my OWN conclusions.....and don't need a 'cheersquad' of "Many phycisists" from EITHER 'side', hehehe! So I would ask you, of all people, to respect that.....and so not bring the 'physicist community popularity contest' response (into at least OUR) exchanges) again. Thanks in advance, mate!

That seems fair, but it was you applying the pressure of "other's contentions" that brought about that response. You need to practice what you preach.

QUOTE
I fully respect your right to disagree.

That's decent of you.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I fully respect your right to disagree.

That's decent of you.

You say "generally". That implies that you have DOUBTS. Or youy would have said something like "IMPOSSIBLE in all cases at at all times. No?

It's not doubts. "Generally" does imply there might be exceptions though.

QUOTE
I'm not surprised you didn't. Because I think I have convinced you deep down that:

Given the innumerable particles and vast material/energy velocity/momentum/event PERMUTATIONS and PROBABILITIES involved in the many scenarios I have put to you throughout your threads, there are plenty of self-evident observational/logical reasons (that do NOT depend on one 'side' or the other's esoteric speculations/opinions) why nano-holes cannot BE created/grown as 'postulated/feared' AT ALL.

That's not what I was referring to in the general statement I made. My statement was in regards to natural capture events.

I see no reason they can't form. It's just a matter of how much energy is required.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I'm not surprised you didn't. Because I think I have convinced you deep down that:

Given the innumerable particles and vast material/energy velocity/momentum/event PERMUTATIONS and PROBABILITIES involved in the many scenarios I have put to you throughout your threads, there are plenty of self-evident observational/logical reasons (that do NOT depend on one 'side' or the other's esoteric speculations/opinions) why nano-holes cannot BE created/grown as 'postulated/feared' AT ALL.

That's not what I was referring to in the general statement I made. My statement was in regards to natural capture events.

I see no reason they can't form. It's just a matter of how much energy is required.

My opinion is that NEITHER 'side' is really RELEVANT to LHC probable 'product' likely outcome. No puny and unconstrained (by strong/persdistent gravity conditions in the 'event space') free-collision we can ever arrange will EVER produce a nano-hole. Hence, all these threads/arguments are NON SEQUITURS (except mine, of course, hehehe....since I DO explain how BOTH 'sides' are arguing over an 'impossibility' NO MATTER HOW YOU LOOK AT IT...from 'either side'! hehehe).

The RHIC fireball is an indication that they might form. It was basically a quark-gluon shell (I think it's also called a quantum critical shell). It might not have had complete gravitational capture, but it was close.

QUOTE
That's my disinterested view as a physicist NOT 'belonging' to ANY 'side' but the self-evident observable/supportable stance on the matter.

What if you're wrong?

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
That's my disinterested view as a physicist NOT 'belonging' to ANY 'side' but the self-evident observable/supportable stance on the matter.

What if you're wrong?

And again: I respect your right to do so. Cheers!

And cheers to you too!

QUOTE
Frankly, I think BOTH 'sides' are on shaky ground...since you BOTH seem to ACCEPT that such 'unrestrained' collisions CAN produce such beasts' IN THE FIRST PLACE, hehehe!

It's widely anticipated.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Frankly, I think BOTH 'sides' are on shaky ground...since you BOTH seem to ACCEPT that such 'unrestrained' collisions CAN produce such beasts' IN THE FIRST PLACE, hehehe!

It's widely anticipated.

Good fun and very stimulating to watch, though!

OOOH, sore eyes. Gotta go! Good luck and good thinking till another day, uba, everyone! Cheers!

It is fun.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (rpenner+Nov 5 2007, 07:39 AM)
Yes, I do. I said that even if you assume that these are producing black holes at a rate of one per second, less than 20 per year would be at less than escape velocity.

And my argument was that they might be captured. Therefore, you agreed.

QUOTE
Further, an unstable object can't be called "captured" if it decays in less than 1/2 orbit.

Irrelevant to the point in contention.

QUOTE (->
QUOTE
Further, an unstable object can't be called "captured" if it decays in less than 1/2 orbit.

Irrelevant to the point in contention.

http://forum.physorg.com/index.php?showtop...ndpost&p=258309
So I don't know how misquoting me is supposed to convince me.

How is stating they might be captured a misquote? It's not a quote, it's a reitteration.

QUOTE
Further, if you look up Landsberg, who is one of the people interested in XLD, he has detailed calculations roughly consistant with my own.

http://hep.brown.edu/users/Greg/
http://hep.brown.edu/users/Greg/Talks/BH_Argonne.pdf
http://www.livescience.com/environment/060...lack_holes.html

In the same article, Landsberg quotes an estimated decay time at near 10^-33 seconds.

So? He's wrong too. He uses the same stupid, natural cosmic-ray collision argument, he assumes linear growth. All bogus.

Personally, I also disagree with the low capture percentage. Zero relative momentum is the center around which the highset concentration of collision results will occur.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (prometheus+Nov 5 2007, 12:44 PM)
There is no classical path over the barrier but there is a quantum mechanical path via tunneling.

I know what you mean. I'm just not too sure a quantum path might be applicable to gravity.

QUOTE
I suggest you read the references I've provided. They're pretty accessible if you've got a reasonable grasp of quantum mechanics and general relativity. Nothing too complicated.


I'm looking into it.
ubavontuba
QUOTE (Trippy+Nov 5 2007, 06:18 PM)
Feel free to apologize any time.

Weren't you wrong about the observer co-moving with the center of mass?

Weren't you wrong about the SABOT rounds?
Trippy
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 08:38 PM)
Were you right about the SABOT rounds?

What are you blithering on about now?

I smell a cop out.

What relevance do the SABOT rounds have to do with the density/feeding rate topic that I posed?

Answer: None what so ever.

Where did I request an apology over the discarding SABOT rounds?

Answer: I didn't.

I know it's hard, but try and stay on topic.

And no, I was correct about observers co-moving with the center of mass.

You're just trying to worm your way out of admitting you were wrong about that argument, just as you're trying worm your way out of admitting you were wrong about the conservation of energy and your thought experiment about dropping asteroids from infinity.

Oh, and (if) I was wrong about the primary mode of operation of discarding SABOT rounds, that doesn't mean it isn't an effect that is taken into account - and in fact I have come across more then one reference that suggested it is a definite factor that is taken into account.

You repeatedly fail to understand.
You repeatedly fail to demonstrate anything remotely resembling good faith.
And I am getting bored with banging my head against a brick wall (as are, I am sure, Alphanumeric and Rpenner).
Trippy
Oh, and for the record, I have never claimed to be a physics expert.

I have always been honest about the level of my physics education (undergraduate).

What I have said, however, is that at one stage I was training to be a secondary school teacher, teaching senior physics, senior chemistry, and junior science.
RealityCheck
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)
Relative to a micro black hole, it's pretty empty.

The 'vacuum' is replete with 'plasmon sea' and other 'energy-mass' background particles/phenomena beyond OUR 'scale/detector' range; but NOT beyond the 'range of interaction' of any putative 'nano-holes' that would 'inhabit' THAT SMALLER SCALE of UBIQUITOUS 'vacuum processes/energy'. Your assumptions, of what a nano-hole would or would-not be 'eating' and how often, is speculative; because we have no reason to suppose that the 'vacuum' IS 'empty' at that scale.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

It sounds impressive to list all the mass and energy in vast sections of the cosmos, but a micro black hole's sphere of influence is very tiny.

You omit to COMBINE that available 'mass/energy' with the available 'time'. Together, these things ARE 'impressive' in terms of probability of collisions/growth of (putative) nano-holes.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

They are so tiny that for two to inhabit the same space at the same time with the right relative absorption cross sections, momentums and kinetic energy, is fairly unlikely.

We are still talking of Cosmic rays and other suitably energetic particles? If so, then are you 'dismissing' that these particles BATHE practically UBIQUITOUSLY our part of the observable universe with 'collisions/products' whose 'events' we CAN observe in Earth's upper atmosphere? And that our 'local share' would be only a minuscule portion of the likely humongous total of such events throughout our solar system? Not to mention all the other probable 'events' of suitable 'geometry/frequency etc. in our galactic sun/planetary systems? Do you maintain that NOT ONE sutable collision of energetic particles has EVER occurred in the lifetime of our sun or EACH of the NEARBY stars we observe now? I don't think that contention is tenable given the time and numbers involved.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

Neutron stars don't have a life cycle.  They are the corpses of stars.  They aren't supposed to die themselves, except when they merge.

My bad, mate! I should have made it more clear that I was referring to the type/cycle of the exploded 'source' stars leaving the neutronstar remnant. These type I, II and III generation stars and their subtypes and their associated life spans/cycles would 'distribute' OVER the ages many 'generations' of 'neutronstar' remnants. Over those same ages there is plenty of time for galactic/stellar/gas-cloud 'interaction/merging'....so only the LATEST 'generation' of neutron stars would NOW be 'still free'.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)
They should be everywhere.

Even the 'present' numbers of neutron stars would be huge. They SEEM 'rare' to anyone who doesn't realise that WE can only 'see' those few that are (for us) FORTUITOUSLY ORIENTED so that their north/south polar 'JETS/BEAMS' intersect OUR 'position' HERE. The numbers of neutronstars' whose 'signal' MISSES us is statistically much greater than you realise.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

Why don't we see this happening then?  Why would they be more likely to merge with each other and the central core over other ordinary mass?

We DO 'see' it happenning. I read a recent report (don't remember where) about a probable 'gamma burst' whose energy/radiation 'profile' is what would be expected from 'merging'-neutronstar events. Besides, with all the 'current' binary/trinary normal-star-neutron-star 'pairs/triads', it is only statistical common sense that earlier generations/combinations have since been caused to merge by 'orbital energy loss' and 'perturbation' destabilisation-collisions caused by earlier star-system/galactic interaction/mergers. You apparently still fail to allow for TIME and INEVITABILITY of the processes that produced the 'CURRENTLY' OBSERVED state of the astronomical energy/mass phenomena/distribution.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

Because of the conservation of momentum.

Your comment ignores where I have repeatedly pointed to the probable numbers/instances where AT LEAST ONE suitably energetic collison PER extreme gravity or massive body MUST have occurred, due to the reasons also often pointed out. Your 'conservation of momentum' argument only has 'purchase' for those collisions that do NOT have the necessary geometry/energy profile. That does NOT have any purchase for those FEW collisions that DO----where momentum IS conserved BUT RELATIVELY LOW with respect to nearby large/extreme 'trapping' mass/gravity bodies.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

With the information I have, I see no need.

Then you may be missing something. I suggest you 're-do' them anyway.....just in case! hehehe.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

You mean to be driven outwards in continuous relativistic collisions, emanating from the explosion?

Any 'nova' (star formation) or 'supernova' (star explosion and forming neutron star OR macro black hole) will sent a 'blast' of shed material at relativistic velocity that will 'compress' the former 'ambient' and slow 'solar wind' particles. These collisions are strong enough to fporm ULTRA-HIGH TEMP shockwave 'shells' of CONCENTRATED material. The collisions of energetic otgoing particles from the explosion will meet INNUMERABLE previously INCOMING cosmic rays etc. The energies at the innumerable 'particle collision' events would practically GUARANTEE that nano-holes would be produced IF they COULD be produced AT ALL by 'free collisons'. The star remnant would be bathed in relatively low momentum nano-holes that would make EVERY nove/supernova IMMEDIATELY end in a black hole....with no cance for neutron stars to 'survive' its immediate nano-hole environment of the parent star's own making.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

The forces that demarcate the formation of a black hole versus a neutron star are pretty well understood.  Are you suggesting that all novas end in black holes?

See previous item.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

Perhaps this is another reason neutron stars are apparently, relatively rare.

Please see relevant item/comments further above.

QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

I disagree.  Empty space is very empty, at the scales we're discussing.

Again, please see relevant item/comments further above.



QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

I think that's a stretch.

What/where, exactly, is the "stretch", mate?


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

I doubt that.

Which part, exactly, do you doubt, uba?


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

That seems fair, but it was you applying the pressure of "other's contentions" that brought about that response.  You need to practice what you preach.

Is THIS what you refer to?
QUOTE
QUOTE (->
QUOTE
I think any fair assessment of this and the other thread discussion/input supports the my and others' contention that:

- it is not possible for such holes to BE formed AT ALL by cosmic/LHC 'free' (non-gavitaionally constrained) 'collision events'.

......OR if it IS possible to produce such in this way, that:

- There are UBIQUITOUS, FREQUENT and INNUMERABLE instances where such so-formed (still putative, remember!) 'nano-holes' to have LOW ENOUGH relative momentum to almost immediately 'destroy' all massive/charged/magnetica astronomical bodies in the way you seem to believe that LHC 'products' will do to our planet.


If so, I was only DIRECTLY referring to past conversations/stances IN YOUR THREADS to date that had a DIRECT and relevant BEARING/HISTORY of what I and others have ALREADY RESPONDED/INPUT 'in answer' to your OWN 'contentions'. Please see that such reference to 'history of debate' HERE is NOT the same as referencing a 'cheersquad of pysicists' not directly involved in our exchanges HERE. So no 'preaching' intended...merely trying to forestall any 'they said' and 'the others said' appeal to 'speculative authorities/groups on EITHER 'side'. No offence meant....merely indicating my 'loners' anathema of 'groups' of any kind when it comes to the assessment of information/situation on the 'self-evident' objective logics/observations that should stand or fall on their own merits and not subject to 'speculative' support/attack by one school or other that I do not subscribe/belong to...by choice. I hope I have clarified this to your satisfaction, uba? Again, no offense intended, mate!


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

That's decent of you.

Decent of you to say so, champ!


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

It's not doubts.  "Generally" does imply there might be exceptions though.

Have you arrived at any particular estimate as to the type/number of any such 'might be' exceptions?


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

That's not what I was referring to in the general statement I made.  My statement was in regards to natural capture events.

I see no reason they can't form.  It's just a matter of how much energy is required.


I too was referring to natural capture events...as I have described more than once over these threads.

I too see no reason why they cannot form. And the probable/likely statistical availability/inevitability cosmos-wide of the necessary natural energy/mass 'ranges' and suitable particle collision geometries/locations/frequencies is sufficient to ensure they WOULD form and grow (IF they CAN be formed/grow AT ALL).


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

The RHIC fireball is an indication that they might form.  It was basically a quark-gluon shell (I think it's also called a quantum critical shell). It might not have had complete gravitational capture, but it was close.

I'll leave you and others here to discuss such 'speculative' things if you are so inclined and have the time (but I am/do not).


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

What if you're wrong?

What if this is all a dream?

Seriously though, there comes a point when one must follow the most logical/self-evident trail AND MOVE ON once the 'conclusion' is reached according to the facts/observations/logics involved in my analysis. Since I do NOT depend, unlike most physicists on BOTH 'sides' of this debate, on HIGHLY esoteric/speculative 'arguments/assumptions', then I have confidence in my conclusions. BUT, there are NO certainties in life, love and exploration. We live and die by every individual/collective decision we make that has important/overarching consequences. The LHC endeavour decision is one of these. And since I see the futility (the 'whys' of which I have explained in a previous post), I make a decision about the eguments for and against...and then move on to things I CAN help 'control/stop/initiate'.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

It's widely anticipated.

Conventional Fusion Power 'break-even' has been 'anticipated' for longer than I care to think. I place no store in 'anticipations' by others. I will make my OWN assesments about everything of import/moment. THAT's what 'loner' scientists DO! hehehe. And, surprise surprise.....I do NOT expect nano-holes to form/grow as a result of gravitationally unconstrained 'transient events' in the LHC! hehehe.


QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 06:36 AM)

It is fun.

Wow!.....are we at Physorg 'true nerds' or what?! hehehe.


Cheers uba, everyone!

RC.
.
Trippy
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 6 2007, 10:25 PM)
We are still talking of Cosmic rays and other suitably energetic particles? If so, then are you 'dismissing' that these particles BATHE practically UBIQUITOUSLY our part of the observable universe with 'collisions/products' whose 'events' we CAN observe in Earth's upper atmosphere? And that our 'local share' would be only a minuscule portion of the likely humongous total of such events throughout our solar system? Not to mention all the other probable 'events' of suitable 'geometry/frequency etc. in our galactic sun/planetary systems? Do you maintain that NOT ONE sutable collision of energetic particles has EVER occurred in the lifetime of our sun or EACH of the NEARBY stars we observe now? I don't think that contention is tenable given the time and numbers involved.

He has made precisely this claim, ignoring the fact that it's trivially demonstrable by anyone who knows high school trig, how to read a graph, and what information to look for.

He claims that it requires a "confluence of infinities" (Even though my calculations suggest that such a collisions occurs every 40-odd seconds).
Trippy
QUOTE (RealityCheck+Nov 6 2007, 10:25 PM)
Even the 'present' numbers of neutron stars would be huge. They SEEM 'rare' to anyone who doesn't realise that WE can only 'see' those few that are (for us) FORTUITOUSLY ORIENTED so that their north/south polar 'JETS/BEAMS' intersect OUR 'position' HERE. The numbers of neutronstars' whose 'signal' MISSES us is statistically much greater than you realise.

It also ignores the fact that as Neutron stars age their spin rate slows down which also makes them harder to check.

Oh hey, RC did you mean type I,II, and III stars or population I,II, and III stars, because they're two very different things.
Trippy
Here's another lesson in Irony (and perhaps a lesson in humility for Ubavontuba).

QUOTE
Cosmic neutrinos should provide the clearest evidence of a black hole, Feng explains, because these weakly interacting particles can survive deep plunges into the atmosphere, where there's less background from ordinary cosmic ray showers. So he and Shapere suggest that Auger look for black hole signatures specifically from particles that have gone a long way through the atmosphere.


http://focus.aps.org/story/v9/st3

Now, I seem to recall Ubavontuba poo-pooing my calculations of the residual velocity of a cosmic ray black hole bassed on the assumption of a Neutrino hitting an oxygen atom, but Ubavontuba didn't like the idea that I was suggesting that a Neutrino could make a black hole, and stated that I was wrong, going as far as making taunting comments like "Why don't you ask Trippy, he's the one that thinks that a Neutrino can be stopped by a single atom."

I don't remember if I attempted to correct him on this point or not, but, it seems that people who actually know what they're talking about, AND advocate XLD not only think that a Neutrino can be stopped and turned into a black hole, but that such an effect is their best bet of proving the existence of such beasts because of the levels of background noise.

So it seems that Ubavontuba is wrong yet again.
Trippy
user posted image

Perhaps more relevant is a talk given by Feng in which he states that a "Few black holes every minute" can be expected to be produced in the earths upper atmosphere.

(Feng being one of the guys advocating Neutrino cosmogenic black holes and XLD).
Sylwester Kornowski
My ultimate theory of particles, fields, and the infinite multiverse (the theoretical results are best) presented on www.cosmology-particles.pl/files/TheUniverse.pdf leads to conclusion that maximal energy/mass density created in the Large Hadron Collider (about 10^58 eV/m^3) will be near to energy/mass density needed to create the weak interactions (about 10^59 eV/m^3). It means that locally the energy/mass density in the LHC can be greater than the needed for the weak interactions. Weakly interacting matter is composed of neutrinos. My theory says that inside each neutrino is frozen tremendous energy (not mass) - it is equal to about 10^52 kg per neutrino. No one saw products of neutrino-antineutrino annihilations but there is some probability not equal to zero of such annihilations in very dense matter. After the annihilation, energy (i.e. the closed strings) propagates with speed much higher than the ‘c’ – it is about 10^68 m/s. Such speed of propagation should not be dangerous for matter placed in distance much greater than radius of bare neutrino (about 10^-35 m) because of the inertia, but in my opinion such energy, even propagating with very high speed, can be very dangerous for CERN. Probably the maximal energy/mass density created in the LHC will be too low to evoke a local catastrophe but probability is not equal to zero.
There is not in existence the Higgs boson because particles acquire their masses because of the internal helicities of the closed strings. No one sparticle or new –ino will be detected.

prometheus
QUOTE (ubavontuba+Nov 6 2007, 07:18 AM)
I know what you mean. I'm just not too sure a quantum path might be applicable to gravity.



I'm looking into it.

How is a gravitational potential any different to another potential? From the point of view of the particle it's just a barrier. The fact it's gravity makes no difference.
Trippy
Something occurs to me.
Ubavontuba asserts that the center of mass can not/does not move.

But the center of mass of the earth-moon system moves.

In the earths reference frame, the center of mass moves in a complec path that has a circular component that completes a cycle every 24 hours, and an eliptical component that completes a cycle every 28 days.

In the moons reference frame it completes an (eliptical) cycle every 28 days while the earth rotates around it, and moves with it.

In the reference frame of the center of mass, the earth rotates every 24 hours, while the earth and the moon follow eliptical paths around it every 28 days.

Even funnier is that if we ignore rotation, we are in fact co-moving with the earths center of mass.
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