Alcari
20th June 2008 - 12:46 AM
Ohh, apocalyptic writing, my favorite.
Well, asuming the gravity is still there, but it's just "dark", so we don't slingshot out of orbit and the tidal forces would keep the core warm.
Eventually, the earth surface would cool down to the cosmic background level of around 3 degrees kelvin. The first cooldown would be awefully fast, but if we've had time to prepare, it could be semi-survivable, for a while.
Remember that the earth's core is a very poor supplier of heat. solar radiation makes up about 99.97% of the total energy balance, with the other 0.02 being geothermal and tidal, so without the sun, earth will freeze awefully fast.
As the light goes out, people panic. Think zombie uprising chaos

, all sattelite based communication dies, so organising anything will be near impossible
As the heat goes out, the earth cools down. First, the tropical plants and animals go, then the rest of nature, most humans die as the planet cools but some will survive for a while. As the temperature drops further, say -50 celcius, most of the population and all plant and animal life is dead, except those with special equipment. On the plus side, you can now drive your car from Europe to Amerika for the first time in hundreds of thousands of years.
It cools down further, -70, the whole earth is now as cold as the record lowest temperature today, pretty much everything not crazy-prepated is dead, though you could probably survive in deep mines with good insulation and heating.
-120, taking a single breath of air is lethal as your lounges freeze instantly. You practically need a spaceship to survive now. There will be kilometers of ice on the oceans, and they will eventually freeze almost to the bottom.
-180, It starts to rain again, as the oxygen in the air begins to condense, forming pools on top of the frozen water. If your shelter isn't completely airtight, you die.
-220, The atmosphere is gone, it's all liquid now and most of it is starting to freeze. Unless you brought a nuclear reactor down with you, and sealed you shelter with about a kilometer of rock, you die.
As the earth cools further, you're going to have to live your life in a tiny shelter heated by a nuclear reactor, maybe digging out the ocean to get water to electrolyze into air. Going outside is suicide, even with the best protection available.
Of course, I did a bare minimum of math on this, so feel free to correct me on how fast the earth would freeze. My personal guess is a few weeks.