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dwaynefries
I am working on an alternative energy project. I am looking for two very specific chemicals that will chemically react with one another under specific conditions. I want one chemical reaction that will react endothermically, preferably while in a state of plasma. If you could tell me those, it would be of the utmost help. Any additional information that you could provide me with, such as catalysts necessary to produce the reaction, byproducts of the reaction, or any minute detail would also be of great assistance.
I am specifically targeting materials that will fit this condition and will be manipulating the electron field to produce a state of the art alternative energy.
I am also wanting to take those same chemicals, regardless of whether they are solids, liquids, or gasses, and I am wanting to encapsulate them into a thin film of glass, somewhere on the order of 200ppm into the glass film. Any suggestions on this as well?
PLEASE HELP blink.gif
visual
i wonder if you typed this post while in the state of plasma...
anyway, since you are being extremely vague about what you want, i'd suggest you start your tests with some combination of elerium and avonium
paul h
>I am also wanting to take those same chemicals, regardless of whether they are solids, liquids, or gasses, and I am wanting to encapsulate them into a thin film of glass, somewhere on the order of 200ppm into the glass film.

Sounds more to me like you want someone here to tell you how to make a chemical bomb that you could swallow the parts of to get past security and use them latter.

Sapo
I thought something of the sort, but visual's response was good, too. No need any of us teaching things like how to make a random-delay detonation timer, using off-the-shelf parts, or something like that. ohmy.gif

Is that a dirty bomb you mean, Paul? laugh.gif
paul h
QUOTE (Sapo+Oct 29 2007, 06:03 PM)
I thought something of the sort, but visual's response was good, too. No need any of us teaching things like how to make a random-delay detonation timer, using off-the-shelf parts, or something like that.  ohmy.gif

Is that a dirty bomb you mean, Paul?  laugh.gif

Was that ,, how to make a random-delay detonation timer,,
or how to make a rectum-delay detonation timer? unsure.gif

>Is that a dirty bomb you mean, Paul?

smells like it to me, (I can't find a smilie for that one)
dwaynefries
For the goofballs, I am not playing video games!!!
And where do you come up with a rectum-delay detonation timer?
It sounds like paul has some personal issues that he needs to work out rather than fantasize over a timed chemical induced fart or something.

Anyway, question still stands. I am still looking for a very specific chemical reaction. I have been searching and have yet to come up with the answer. I am wanting to know what two chemicals can be put together to form a chemical reaction and have an endothermic reaction in the process while these chemicals (or at least one of them are in a state of plasma). For those of us that have posted so far on the short bus today, endothermic reaction means it draws heat from the environment when a chemical reaction takes place. OK, the short little bus can drive back to game world now and play with their X-Com UFO's and just go away.
For those that are reading that might have a clue of the real world, I am working on an alternative energy and have yet to come up with this chemical reaction.
I've searched around and I have not been able to identify much chemistry performed at all while chemicals are in a state of plasma, just the standard solids, liquids, and gasses. Plasma is the state that the bulk of the universe is in (being stars and such and it appears as though that is what we have taken the least amount of time to study in the realm of chemistry and physics.
If anyone has a real answer, it would be appreciated.
visual
ease up on the exclamation marks dude, or i'll switch from video games on to terry pratchett quotes

i know nothing of plasma chemistry, but i'd assume most any chemical bonding to become impossible in that state - what with the lack of electrons and all tongue.gif actually composite chemicals should break up into their elements, and in most cases that would indeed be an endothermic reaction.
as such, just adding any non-plasma chemical to plasma would also be endothermic, in that it will take up some heat from the plasma in order to turn the added material into plasma too. not technically a chemical reaction, though.

you don't seem to know much more than me however - especially your suggestions that you will be able to contain plasma with a "thin film of glass" seems quite ridiculous. you also don't explain how you will create the plasma in the first place, or how an endothermic reaction would be useful for creating your "state of the art alternative energy" - quite a bold claim in itself too.
in other words the first impression you make is that of quite the "crank"... so you shouldn't wonder why you don't get taken seriously.

perhaps if you gave more details of your idea you could actually get more people interested in helping you.

lastly, you're missing out on a great amount of fun...
N O M
QUOTE (visual+Oct 30 2007, 11:36 PM)
ease up on the exclamation marks dude, or i'll switch from video games on to terry pratchett quotes

User posted image
Baby
dwaynefries,

This is a 'cool combination' - Barium hydroxide and Ammonium thiocyanate.

Ba(OH)2.8H2O(s ) + 2 NH4SCN(s ) --> Ba(SCN)2(s ) + 10 H2O(l ) + 2 NH3(g )

Please note endothermic reactions absorb energy (it gets colder) .... by mixing the above two energy absorption is such that ice will form after just a few seconds!

Why would you want to freeze things as an alternative source of energy generation?


blink.gif
Trippy
Chemical reactions don't happen in Plasma.

If they could conducting an endothermic reaction in a plasma is pointless because it would absorb the energy from the plasma.
dwaynefries
99% of the known universe is in a state of plasma. I believe this fact is a bit misconstrewed (sorry about the spelling), because the discovery of planets is becoming a larger and larger phenomona.
Chemistry and chemical reactions cannot be limited to 1% of the universe. Further, with lightening, a plasma is created out of surrounding atmospheric conditions all over daily all over the world. Massive lightening strikes also happen on the sun. There are also strange things that also happens like solar flares that must be largely part of chemistry as well as physics.
Lightening on Earth starts with regular air and creates massive electic potientials and creates ozone (O3) in the process as this massive energy is available.
I have a design for an electrical component that will put two materials in a state that will appear to mimic a plasma, hense the reason that I have the interest in the plasma. It requires two materials that will react with one another. The heat and such will not be a standard reaction though. The component will drop in temperature (endothermic) and continually draw heat. The heat will convert into electricity. I have all of the design work, but after searching, I have had no luck so far finding any chemistry while in a state of plasma.
I have most of the leg work done, but the two chemicals reacting with one another is what I am lacking for the component.
After the work is done for the component, I will be able to have the design work done to have the design redrawn to appear like a microchip. The microchip can be placed onto any electronic circuit boards and there will no longer be any need to plug things into a wall. It will simply seem to power itself from the heat in the air.
This is why I am looking for a specific endothermic reaction.
As far as putting these materials onto a thin film, I am simply concerned with these chemicals to be used to not eat the films that I place them on.
dwaynefries
As of right now, there have been 215 hits on this thread. Still no progress on the matter though. If anyone is interested in doing some testing on the matter, feel free to write and I will tell you how to conduct some of the necessary chemical testing.
Engineer_Dave
Hi. Newbie here.

dwaynefries, you seem to be confused about a few issues which make your idea fundamentally flawed.

1. As you have stated, the universe is mostly plasma, but you have gone on to equate that with the earth's atmosphere being plasma. (re: last post you refer to your device being powered from the heat in the air) It is not plasma.

2. You state that the heat absorbed by the reacting materials will be converted to elecricity. Sorry, but you need to understand about conservation of energy. During an endothermic reaction heat is absorbed, or in other words, energy is converted FROM heat TO chemical energy. All that heat is now tied up holding those atoms together. Its no longer heat. You've got it the wrong way round

3. You would need an EXOthermic reaction to provide some energy that you then convert to electricity. An example of this would be combustion of say, a hydrocarbon. Sorry buddy, but that's already been invented.
dwaynefries
You may have some knowledge into a field that could be helpful in finding what I am looking for, but your logical skills in showing why I am wrong are fairly weak.
I made the point that the universe is primarily composed of plasma without saying anything about plasma on earth. I made the point to show how little we actually know about the universe when people have little knowledge about plasmas and therefore the bulk of the universe.
I am not seeking the plasma on earth. I have come up with a design that will convert the basic heat that surrounds us here on earth, at 65 to 70 degrees hot. There is ample kinetic and potiential energy just within that temperature range.
The design that I have does absorb heat. It will "appear" as though it converts the heat into electricity. It is a little more complicated than that. Again, your logic here is a bit weak in the sense that you have made strong assumptions that are simply not what I've been refering to. That is kind of like telling me about the the bible when I was asking how Zeus fits into the ancient greek gods structure. They are not related and therefore make no sense.
Your third point assumes that I am wanting to create something that is already invented. I think that you forgot that I mentioned that I needed an endothermic reaction from the beginning.

More simply, there is much to the world that people do not know. The person that appears to convience others that they have all the answers probably does not understand the original question or they are dilusional. There is a great deal of energy stored in a variety of places. Chemical energy is just one outlet where a good deal of energy is stored here on earth. There are others as well.
If we do make assumptions, like we take the Earth and make it one degree cooler, assuming the heat capacity is around that of water, we can conclude the following:
E=mCT
5.97X10^24kg [mass of earth] X .00418KJ/KgK [specific heat] X 1K or 1C = 2.50X10^22 KJ of energy.

From one site I read, for all of 2004, the total world energy consumption was 4.71X10^17KJ of energy.

This amount of energy would supply enough energy to power all world consumption of world energy for about 53000 years. As the energy is used, the bulk of it would usually find its way back into the environment and heat up what was taken, so there is no real effect on the environment.

Converting heat into energy for use is the ultimate in power generation. It is renewable and does not have the byproducts that make the ozone layer fall apart. Thanks to the sun, there is going to be a supply for a few more years as well.

People were not able to fly in aircrafts though they had imagined it for thousands of years. People have been observing heat just as much as they have been observing the energy released in lightening bolts for even longer.
The design that I have is complicated, but there are components to it missing. If you have something that you can actually bring to the table, it would be appreciated.
Dwayne Fries
Engineer_Dave
Hi Dwayne

Hopefully I may be able to bring something useful to the table, but please could you clarify a few points

1. If you use an endothermic reaction, where does the energy come from to make the electricity?

2. I don't understand the quote "Converting heat into energy for use is the ultimate in power generation." Heat is energy. You can't convert heat into energy. You can convert energy in the form of heat into a diffrent form, however your endothermic reaction wil convert heat into chemical energy. Presumably another process must take place to convert this chemical energy into electrical energy. You seem to be under the misconception that as the reacting materials absorb heat they will get hot. They will not, they will get colder.

2a. The ultimate in power generation? Assuming you mean electrical power, this is how it is already done in powerstations, whether nuclear, gas or coal powered. They all convert heat into electricity (via kinetic) by heating water to drive turbines.

3. Yes it is true that people have been observing lightning and the energy released for thousands of years, but this is a poor analogy. Energy is released in a lightning strike, whereas in your system, energy is abosorbed.

4. So you're going to power the earth by removing all the energy from it. Won't this make it a bit cold about the place?! When you talk about making the earth 1 degree cooler, do you mean the atmosphere and surface or the entire planet?

5. Why do you assume that the earth has a SHC similar to water when it is chiefly composed of molten iron?

6. What do you mean by your design "appearing" as though it converts the heat into electricity? Does it or doesn't it?

7. In what form is your 'design'? In headspace, on paper, as a model or as a repeatable experiment?


I apologise for some of my previous points seeming illogical, but maybe you need to be clearer. I also suggest a wider scope of research material than the internet. Please explain in clear steps how your device will work. You talk a lot about plasma but I fail to see the connection.

I am genuinely fascinated by your idea, and I don't want to come across as sceptical, but I just don't understand. I am an Electronics graduate, and i know work as a design engineer sio hopefully some of my experience may be a good resource for you.
iantresman
QUOTE (dwaynefries+Oct 29 2007, 01:03 PM)
I want one chemical reaction that will react endothermically, preferably while in a state of plasma.

This book seems to have examples of endothermic plasma chemical reactions: Plasma Physics and Engineering by Alexander A. Fridman, Lawrence A. Kennedy, (Published 2004, Taylor & Francis, 888 pages, ISBN 1560328487)

See for example, 3.7.8 Chemical Reactions of Two Vibrationally Excited Molecules in Plasma, which features the reaction of two excited molecules of carbon oxide to produce carbon, that is strongly endothermic.
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