guiding_light
19th August 2006 - 02:01 AM
QUOTE
How often is the electron scattered by the atomic nucleus's versus the atomic electrons?
Do the electrons bounce off each other? Or better do the avoid each other because of their electromagnetic repulsion?
The nucleus though ought to swerve free electrons toward it by its attraction. More often than not this should mean the electrons should hit and/or bounce off the nucleus. I know of no other mechanism to avoid this.
Both these effects should constitute scattering.
All charges interact, but the nucleus contributes little scattering because its size is so small compared to the rest of the atom. The outermost electrons sweep the largest area, also contribute the largest cross-section. Since these are also least bound, ionization is expected (unless the incident electron energy is lower than the binding energy, usually several eV), and you have secondary electron yield.